Photometric Activity of CQ Tau over a Time Interval of 125 Years

IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
V. P. Grinin, L. V. Tambovtseva, O. Yu. Barsunova, D. N. Shakhovskoy
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The star CQ Tau belongs to the family of UX Ori type stars and is characterized by very complicated photometric behavior and a complex structure of its circumstellar environment. Based on published photometric data, in this article we construct a light curve for this star covering 125 years. It implies that besides a random component characteristic of UX Ori type stars, the changes in brightness also include a large amplitude periodic component with a period of 10 years. It existence was suspected previously and new observations confirm its reality. This indicates the existence of a second component in the neighborhood of the star. Matter flows and density waves caused by the motion of the companion lead to periodic changes in the circumstellar extinction and brightness of the star. This result is discussed in the context of recent observations of CQ Tau with high angular resolution.

CQ Tau在125年时间间隔内的光度活性
CQ Tau恒星属于UX Ori型恒星族,具有非常复杂的光度行为和复杂的星周环境结构。基于已发表的光度数据,本文构建了这颗恒星125年的光度曲线。这意味着除了UX - Ori型恒星的随机分量特征外,其亮度变化还包括一个以10年为周期的大振幅周期性分量。它的存在以前被怀疑,新的观测证实了它的存在。这表明在恒星附近存在第二个成分。伴星运动引起的物质流和密度波导致恒星的星周消光和亮度的周期性变化。这一结果在最近的高角分辨率观测CQ Tau的背景下进行了讨论。
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来源期刊
Astrophysics
Astrophysics 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
20.00%
发文量
32
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Astrophysics (Ap) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal which publishes research in theoretical and observational astrophysics. Founded by V.A.Ambartsumian in 1965 Astrophysics is one of the international astronomy journals. The journal covers space astrophysics, stellar and galactic evolution, solar physics, stellar and planetary atmospheres, interstellar matter. Additional subjects include chemical composition and internal structure of stars, quasars and pulsars, developments in modern cosmology and radiative transfer.
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