A Shock Wave Experimental Study on Damaping Olivine and Estimation of its Parameters for Equation of State

CHEN Zu-An, YUAN Xian-Hao, HUANG Xiao-Ge, LIU Fu-Sheng, DILI Xiati, BAI Wu-Ming
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Abstract

Experiments of dynamic high pressure using shock wave are very effective to study physical properties of material under super-pressure. A shock wave experimental study on Damaping olivine with pressure from 10 to 45 GPa is reported in this paper. Combining previous works about isothermal equation of state for olivine, the temperature in experimental process is determined. The temperatures range from dozens of degrees to 800 °C when the pressures of our experiments are between 10 and 30 GPa. The density variation with pressure is obtained from our experiments and ranges from 3.627 to 4.009 g·cm−3. According to recover experiment of the sample and estimated temperatures under experimental pressures, it is derived that the phase transition during our experimental process under pressures of 30GP did not occur. Meanwhile, the parameters for equation of state are determined. Finally, the geodynamic implication of the experimental results to interior material movement in mantle is discussed, i.e. cold slab with metastable olivine is easily to sink into the mantle's transitional zone.

破坏橄榄石的冲击波实验研究及其状态方程参数的估计
利用激波进行动高压实验是研究超压下材料物理性质的有效方法。本文报道了在10 ~ 45gpa压力下破坏橄榄石的冲击波实验研究。结合前人关于橄榄石等温状态方程的研究,确定了实验过程中的温度。当我们的实验压力在10到30 GPa之间时,温度范围从几十度到800°C。密度随压力的变化范围为3.627 ~ 4.009 g·cm−3。根据样品的恢复实验和实验压力下的预估温度,可以得出我们实验过程中在30GP压力下没有发生相变。同时,确定了状态方程的参数。最后,讨论了实验结果对地幔内部物质运动的地球动力学意义,即含有亚稳橄榄石的冷板块容易沉入地幔过渡带。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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