Michael A. Gow
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Abstract
Presenting problem: Female, 31, attended emergency appointment at dental surgery with pain, dental phobia prevented extraction.
Aim: Manage dental phobia using hypnosis integrated into anxiety management treatment plan to facilitate extraction.
Methods: Pre-treatment questionnaire assessed dental anxiety, reasons for anxiety, and ascertained management options. Post-treatment questionnaire assessed changes in dental anxiety and attitudes. Anxiety management techniques: needle desensitization and hypnosis.
Results: Pre-treatment questionnaire revealed high level anxiety (16/20 Corah score, and 25/30 modified Corah score) and anticipation of pain during future dental treatment (5/10 on a Visual Analogue Scale). Following the successful extraction of the tooth, a post-treatment questionnaire revealed low level anxiety (7/20 Corah and 11/30 modified Corah) and low anticipation of future pain (1/10).
Conclusion: Patient attended second emergency appointment and hypnotic intervention facilitated the removal of the troublesome tooth. Successful outcome of this treatment and new learned self-hypnosis techniques allowed patient to feel more confident about accepting future dental treatment without need for pharmacological intervention. Copyright © 2006 British Society of Experimental & Clinical Hypnosis. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
催眠治疗一名31岁患有牙齿恐惧症的女性需要紧急拔牙
呈现问题:女,31岁,因牙痛,牙恐惧症无法拔牙而急诊就诊。目的:将催眠与焦虑管理治疗方案相结合,治疗牙恐惧症,促进拔牙。方法:采用治疗前问卷对患者牙病焦虑、焦虑原因及治疗方案进行评估。治疗后问卷评估牙科焦虑和态度的变化。焦虑管理技术:针脱敏和催眠。结果:治疗前问卷显示高水平焦虑(16/20 Corah评分和25/30修正Corah评分)和对未来牙科治疗疼痛的预期(视觉模拟量表5/10)。拔牙成功后,治疗后问卷显示焦虑水平低(7/20 Corah和11/30修正Corah),对未来疼痛的预期低(1/10)。结论:患者接受第二次急诊就诊,催眠干预有助于拔除问题牙。这种治疗的成功结果和新学习的自我催眠技术使患者在不需要药物干预的情况下对接受未来牙科治疗更有信心。版权所有©2006英国实验学会;临床催眠。John Wiley &出版;儿子,有限公司
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