The facility location problem with maximum distance constraint

IF 0.7 4区 计算机科学 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Xiaowei Li, Xiwen Lu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Motivated by practical problems, we investigate the facility location problem with maximum distance constraint, which requires that the distance from each customer to open facilities must not exceed a given threshold value of L. The goal is to minimise the sum of the opening costs of the facilities. We show that this problem is NP-hard and analyse its lower bound. As no (α,1)-approximation algorithm with α<3 exists, we provide a (3,1)-approximation algorithm that violates the maximum distance constraint. Based on this algorithm, we propose a 3-approximation algorithm for the k-supplier problem. The difference between this algorithm and the previous one in [12] is that the proposed algorithm avoids the construction of many bottleneck graphs, making the proposed algorithm less demanding in terms of memory and more suitable for large-scale problems.

具有最大距离约束的设施选址问题
受实际问题的启发,我们研究了具有最大距离约束的设施选址问题,该问题要求每个客户到开放设施的距离不得超过给定的阈值L。目标是将设施的开放成本总和降至最低。我们证明了这个问题是NP难的,并分析了它的下界。作为具有α<;3存在时,我们提供了一个违反最大距离约束的(3,1)-近似算法。基于该算法,我们提出了一种求解k-供应商问题的3-逼近算法。该算法与[12]中的前一个算法的不同之处在于,所提出的算法避免了构建许多瓶颈图,使所提出的方法在内存方面要求较低,更适合于大规模问题。
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来源期刊
Information Processing Letters
Information Processing Letters 工程技术-计算机:信息系统
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
70
审稿时长
7.3 months
期刊介绍: Information Processing Letters invites submission of original research articles that focus on fundamental aspects of information processing and computing. This naturally includes work in the broadly understood field of theoretical computer science; although papers in all areas of scientific inquiry will be given consideration, provided that they describe research contributions credibly motivated by applications to computing and involve rigorous methodology. High quality experimental papers that address topics of sufficiently broad interest may also be considered. Since its inception in 1971, Information Processing Letters has served as a forum for timely dissemination of short, concise and focused research contributions. Continuing with this tradition, and to expedite the reviewing process, manuscripts are generally limited in length to nine pages when they appear in print.
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