{"title":"A determination of Catalan numbers in 18th century Italy by Giovanni Rizzetti (1675–1751)","authors":"Alessandro Belcastro, Giuseppina Fenaroli","doi":"10.1016/j.hm.2023.07.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We discuss the probabilistic question faced by the Italian scholar Giovanni Rizzetti (1675–1751) and suggest this is a variant of what we refer to today as the “<em>ballot sequences</em>”, variant to which Catalan numbers offer a solution.</p><p>Rizzetti's search for a solution led him to produce an iterative rule which involved the consideration of Catalan numbers. Although coming up with these were not his final goal, the rule he elaborated allowed him to carry on calculating them as long as he wanted. As such, it is possible this was the first time such numbers were determined.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51061,"journal":{"name":"Historia Mathematica","volume":"64 ","pages":"Pages 34-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Historia Mathematica","FirstCategoryId":"98","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0315086023000368","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We discuss the probabilistic question faced by the Italian scholar Giovanni Rizzetti (1675–1751) and suggest this is a variant of what we refer to today as the “ballot sequences”, variant to which Catalan numbers offer a solution.
Rizzetti's search for a solution led him to produce an iterative rule which involved the consideration of Catalan numbers. Although coming up with these were not his final goal, the rule he elaborated allowed him to carry on calculating them as long as he wanted. As such, it is possible this was the first time such numbers were determined.
期刊介绍:
Historia Mathematica publishes historical scholarship on mathematics and its development in all cultures and time periods. In particular, the journal encourages informed studies on mathematicians and their work in historical context, on the histories of institutions and organizations supportive of the mathematical endeavor, on historiographical topics in the history of mathematics, and on the interrelations between mathematical ideas, science, and the broader culture.