Big Data Mining, digital tools, and methods to compare China and the West: The new agenda in global (economic) history

Manuel Perez-Garcia
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Abstract

The paradigm of the new global (economic) history aims to present new case studies cross-referencing western and Asian sources and using new tools and methods from other disciplines such as digital humanities and computer sciences. Within such an interdisciplinary approach new digital solutions are being conceptualized and implemented to renew global history research and revise the Great Divergence debate. The GECEM Project Database is presented as example that follows the paradigm of the “Complex-Systems Landscape” metaphor used and developed in this special issue. Thus, the core hypothesis in these papers is based on the role and agency of merchants and the networks they formed which ultimately changed consumer behavior and fostered the global circulation of goods in early modern China, Europe, and the Americas.

大数据挖掘、数字工具和比较中国和西方的方法:全球(经济)史上的新议程
新全球(经济)史的范式旨在提出新的案例研究,交叉引用西方和亚洲的资料,并使用数字人文和计算机科学等其他学科的新工具和方法。在这种跨学科的方法中,正在构思和实施新的数字解决方案,以更新全球历史研究并修正大分歧的辩论。GECEM项目数据库是一个例子,它遵循了本特刊中使用和发展的“复杂系统景观”隐喻的范式。因此,这些论文中的核心假设是基于商人的角色和代理以及他们形成的网络,这些网络最终改变了现代早期中国、欧洲和美洲的消费者行为,促进了商品的全球流通。
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