Do tourists want sustainability transitions? Visitor attitudes to destination trajectories during COVID-19

IF 4.7 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Timothy Wilkinson, Tim Coles
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The need for more sustainable tourism has long been recognised, and the COVID-19 pandemic precipitated renewed calls for large-scale and rapid transformation of the sector. Attractive as such calls were, implementing aspirations for more sustainable futures requires significant ‘buy-in’ from the demand side. Yet, substantive evidence of tourists desiring more sustainable futures was lacking. This paper aims to address this empirical deficit and to critically reflect on early pandemic rhetoric calling for transformative change. It reports on the results from a panel survey conducted with visitors to Northern Devon—a UK destination with a long-standing commitment to sustainable development—who stayed overnight in the region during Coronavirus restrictions. Of three possible trajectories for tourism development, the majority of respondents preferred a sustainable future. However, just under a quarter preferred a scenario associated with further growth in tourism, and this trajectory was perceived as the most likely to occur. Using a case-study approach, the paper critiques emergent discourse around sustainability transitions in tourism, highlighting a supply-side emphasis in extant analysis and the need for closer examination of tourist preferences for transitional pathways. If conceptual architectures from Transitions Studies are to support the implementation of sustainability transitions in tourism, both the Multi-Level Perspective and the Transitions Management approach must consider tourists’ perspectives on destination change more carefully.

游客想要可持续转型吗?2019冠状病毒病期间游客对目的地轨迹的态度
人们早就认识到对更可持续的旅游业的需求,COVID-19大流行引发了对该行业大规模快速转型的再次呼吁。尽管这些呼吁很有吸引力,但实现更可持续未来的愿望需要需求方的大量“支持”。然而,缺乏游客渴望更可持续未来的实质性证据。本文旨在解决这一经验缺陷,并批判性地反思呼吁变革的早期大流行言论。它报告了一项小组调查的结果,调查对象是在冠状病毒限制期间在该地区过夜的北德文郡(一个长期致力于可持续发展的英国目的地)的游客。在三种可能的旅游发展轨迹中,大多数受访者更倾向于可持续的未来。然而,只有不到四分之一的人更喜欢与旅游业进一步增长相关的情景,而这一轨迹被认为是最有可能发生的。本文采用案例研究的方法,对围绕旅游业可持续性转变的新兴话语进行了批评,强调了现有分析中对供给侧的强调,以及对游客对过渡路径偏好进行更仔细研究的必要性。如果转型研究的概念架构要支持旅游业可持续性转型的实施,那么多层次视角和转型管理方法都必须更仔细地考虑游客对目的地变化的看法。
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来源期刊
Tourism Geographies
Tourism Geographies HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-
CiteScore
25.90
自引率
3.10%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Tourism Geographies is a peer-reviewed journal that focuses on exploring tourism and its related areas of recreation and leisure studies from a geographic perspective. It brings together academic and applied research as well as regional traditions from across the globe. The journal welcomes multidisciplinary approaches from fields such as geography, anthropology, landscape architecture, urban and regional planning, and environmental science and management. Tourism Geographies publishes various types of content including research articles, review articles, commentaries, literature reviews, and news related to affiliated organizations. All research articles and commentaries in the journal undergo a rigorous peer review process, including editor screening and double-anonymized evaluation conducted by two to three anonymous referees.
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