Using the Concrete-Representational-Abstract Sequence to Teach Conceptual Understanding of Place Value, Rounding, and Expanded Notation

IF 1.9 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SPECIAL
Jessica H. Milton, Margaret M. Flores, Vanessa M. Hinton, Caroline Dunn, Craig B. Darch
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of a place value intervention with third-grade students with learning disabilities. The intervention added content to a research-based intervention using the concrete-representational-abstract (CRA) sequence. The added content reflected current mathematics standards for third grade. Students’ place value understanding was measured using probes in which students had to identify the value of each digit within a three-digit number, round three-digit numbers to the nearest 10 or 100, and write three equations showing an expanded form of a three-digit number. A single-case, multiple-probe-across-students design showed a functional relation between CRA and completion of items requiring place value understanding. Students completed a generalization task by estimating the sum of a given equation.

用具体的表示抽象序列教授对位置值、舍入和扩展符号的概念理解
本研究调查了对有学习障碍的三年级学生进行位置价值干预的效果。该干预措施使用具体表征抽象(CRA)序列为基于研究的干预措施增加了内容。增加的内容反映了目前三年级的数学标准。学生对位置值的理解是使用探针来测量的,在探针中,学生必须识别三位数中每个数字的值,将三位数四舍五入到最接近的10或100,并写出三个方程,显示三位数的扩展形式。学生设计中的一个单一案例、多个调查显示,CRA和完成需要理解地方价值的项目之间存在功能关系。学生通过估计给定方程的和来完成概括任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
21
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