Chapter 1 Confronting America's Archaeological Legacies

April M. Beisaw, Katie Kirakosian, David E. Witt, Ryan J. Wheeler
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

American archaeology is rooted in the behaviors of our predecessors, yet our criticism of those forbearers is often disconnected from the issues of today's practice. Contributors to this volume seek to bridge that gap with a healthy dose of reflection. First, this introduction touches on some issues that are not more fully covered in the chapters that follow, specifically the #MeToo movement and field/conference safety, race, and class inequalities especially the costs of field schools and unpaid internships, and the need for inclusive practices for those who are differently abled. Then we summarize those issues that this volume does focus on, pointing out connections and interrelationships. Three major themes are explored: (1) how the identity of an archaeologist can impact their legacy; (2) how the careers of celebrated “big men” and “big projects” are often misrepresented; and (3) the relationship of archaeology to Black and Indigenous peoples, women, and other marginalized groups, including those who are archaeologists. To conclude, each editor presents a reflection of their own relationship to American archaeology and how that inspired this volume.

第一章直面美国的考古遗产
美国考古学植根于我们前辈的行为,但我们对这些前辈的批评往往与当今实践的问题脱节。本卷的撰稿人试图通过健康的反思来弥合这一差距。首先,这篇引言涉及了一些在接下来的章节中没有更全面地涵盖的问题,特别是#MeToo运动和现场/会议安全、种族和阶级不平等,特别是现场学校和无薪实习的成本,以及为那些能力不同的人提供包容性实践的必要性。然后,我们总结了本卷所关注的问题,指出了它们之间的联系和相互关系。探讨了三个主要主题:(1)考古学家的身份如何影响他们的遗产;(2) 著名的“大人物”和“大项目”的职业生涯经常被歪曲;以及(3)考古学与黑人和土著人民、妇女和其他边缘化群体,包括考古学家的关系。最后,每位编辑都反映了他们自己与美国考古学的关系,以及这本书的灵感来源。
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