Multizone Sound Field Reproduction Based on Equivalent Source Method

Abstract

In this paper, the two-zone sound field reproduction problem is investigated with a newly proposed method. The aim of the two-zone reproduction problem is to achieve sound field reproduction in the bright zone while keeping the sound field energy in the dark zone as low as possible. The main difference between the proposed method and the conventional method is that the sound field control in the dark zone is not limited to a small number of measurement points on the region boundary but to measurement points throughout the whole dark zone. For practical reasons, the whole region is discretized into a grid, and the grid selection method is also provided in this paper. Simulations are performed to compare the performances of the proposed and conventional methods with different virtual source directions, and a comparison of the robustness to the regularization parameter shows that the proposed method is less sensitive to the selection of the regularization parameter. Finally, an experiment is performed with a circular loudspeaker array in a real listening room. A quieter dark zone is achieved by the proposed method while keeping the reproduction error in the bright zone close to that of the conventional method, similar to the simulation results. These outcomes verify that the proposed method performs well in both free-field and reverberation environments.