Short Review of the Use of Acoustic Emissions for Detection and Monitoring of Cracks

IF 1.7 4区 物理与天体物理
Álvaro Carrasco, Franco Méndez, Félix Leaman, Cristián Molina Vicuña
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Proper detection and monitoring of cracks are crucial when evaluating the health of equipment and structures because of the catastrophic failures that can occur if they evolve without control. Among the group of nondestructive tests (NDT), acoustic emissions (AE) emerge as the most used technique for this purpose. This is due to its high sensitivity to low-energy events, which allows the incipient detection of cracks. In this paper, a short review is presented concerning some practical and research activities on crack detection and monitoring in structures using AE. It is shown that AE is a versatile technique for crack detection and monitoring, with applications in a broad range of materials such as concrete, composites, rocks, metals, and wood and in different types of civil and industrial applications.

Abstract Image

利用声发射检测和监测裂纹的简要综述
在评估设备和结构的健康状况时,正确检测和监测裂纹至关重要,因为如果裂纹在没有控制的情况下发展,可能会发生灾难性故障。在无损检测(NDT)中,声发射(AE)是最常用的无损检测技术。这是由于其对低能量事件的高灵敏度,这允许裂纹的早期检测。本文简要回顾了声发射在结构裂缝检测和监测方面的一些实践和研究活动。结果表明,声发射是一种通用的裂缝检测和监控技术,在混凝土、复合材料、岩石、金属和木材等材料以及不同类型的民用和工业应用中都有广泛的应用。
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来源期刊
Acoustics Australia
Acoustics Australia ACOUSTICS-
自引率
5.90%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: Acoustics Australia, the journal of the Australian Acoustical Society, has been publishing high quality research and technical papers in all areas of acoustics since commencement in 1972. The target audience for the journal includes both researchers and practitioners. It aims to publish papers and technical notes that are relevant to current acoustics and of interest to members of the Society. These include but are not limited to: Architectural and Building Acoustics, Environmental Noise, Underwater Acoustics, Engineering Noise and Vibration Control, Occupational Noise Management, Hearing, Musical Acoustics.
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