On the size of partial derivatives and the word membership problem

IF 0.4 4区 计算机科学 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Stavros Konstantinidis, António Machiavelo, Nelma Moreira, Rogério Reis
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Partial derivatives are widely used to convert regular expressions to nondeterministic automata. For the word membership problem, it is not strictly necessary to build an automaton. In this paper, we study the size of partial derivatives on the average case. For expressions in strong star normal form, we show that on average and asymptotically the largest partial derivative is at most half the size of the expression. The results are obtained in the framework of analytic combinatorics considering generating functions of parametrised combinatorial classes defined implicitly by algebraic curves. Our average case estimates suggest that a detailed word membership algorithm based directly on partial derivatives should be analysed both theoretically and experimentally.

Abstract Image

关于偏导数的大小和词的隶属度问题
偏导数被广泛用于将正则表达式转换为不确定自动机。对于隶属度这个词的问题,建立一个自动机并不是严格必要的。在本文中,我们研究了偏导数在平均情况下的大小。对于强星正规形式的表达式,我们证明了在平均和渐近的情况下,最大的偏导数至多是表达式大小的一半。这些结果是在分析组合学的框架下得到的,考虑了代数曲线隐式定义的参数化组合类的生成函数。我们的平均情况估计表明,应该从理论和实验上分析直接基于偏导数的详细的单词隶属度算法。
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来源期刊
Acta Informatica
Acta Informatica 工程技术-计算机:信息系统
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
16.70%
发文量
24
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Informatica provides international dissemination of articles on formal methods for the design and analysis of programs, computing systems and information structures, as well as related fields of Theoretical Computer Science such as Automata Theory, Logic in Computer Science, and Algorithmics. Topics of interest include: • semantics of programming languages • models and modeling languages for concurrent, distributed, reactive and mobile systems • models and modeling languages for timed, hybrid and probabilistic systems • specification, program analysis and verification • model checking and theorem proving • modal, temporal, first- and higher-order logics, and their variants • constraint logic, SAT/SMT-solving techniques • theoretical aspects of databases, semi-structured data and finite model theory • theoretical aspects of artificial intelligence, knowledge representation, description logic • automata theory, formal languages, term and graph rewriting • game-based models, synthesis • type theory, typed calculi • algebraic, coalgebraic and categorical methods • formal aspects of performance, dependability and reliability analysis • foundations of information and network security • parallel, distributed and randomized algorithms • design and analysis of algorithms • foundations of network and communication protocols.
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