Performance investigation of two-level reduced-switch D-STATCOM in grid-tied solar-PV array with stepped P&O MPPT algorithm and modified SRF strategy

Q1 Chemical Engineering
Meenakshi Rastogi, Aijaz Ahmad, Abdul Hamid Bhat
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

In this paper, a Two-Level, Three-Phase, Reduced-Switch (2L3PRS) Voltage Source Converter (VSC) based Distribution Static Synchronous Compensator (DSTATCOM) integrated with a grid-tied solar photo-voltaic (PV) array has been discussed, and its performance investigation has been carried out. A versatile control strategy is proposed, which gives the system maximum power point tracking capability with a stepped perturbation and observation (P&O) algorithm and the grid current is maintained at unity power factor. The layout, in addition to the control technique, helps in supplying active power to the power grid and feeding active and reactive power demand of the 3-phase reactive unbalanced load. Modified Synchronous Reference Frame (MSRF) theory-based current control methodology is implemented to sustain DC-link voltage and to maintain the voltage balancing across split capacitors under all loading conditions. This modified algorithm generates switching pulses for three-phase VSI with only four IGBT switches for fulfilling the desired objectives like maintaining a constant DC link voltage, balancing split-capacitor voltages, balancing the power-sharing between the power grid and the solar-PV energy system, balancing the grid currents and voltages in case of unbalanced loading conditions and maintaining unity power factor operation of the grid by making the D-STATCOM compensate for load reactive power. The proposed system is replicated in MATLAB/Simulink using SimPowerSystems software-based environment. The experimental outcomes have been obtained with a digital real-time simulator to vindicate the simulation results. The experimental, as well as simulation results of the proposed real-time-based model, are demonstrated for three unbalanced single-phase inductive linear loads and with a load on one Phase kept open in the Power Factor Correction (PFC)mode of operation of D-STATCOM.

基于步进P&O MPPT算法和改进SRF策略的并网太阳能光伏阵列两级减容开关D-STATCOM性能研究
本文讨论了一种基于二电平、三相、降压开关(2L3PRS)电压源变换器(VSC)的分布式静态同步补偿器(DSTATCOM),该补偿器与并网太阳能光伏(PV)阵列集成,并对其性能进行了研究。提出了一种通用的控制策略,该策略通过步进扰动和观测(P&;O)算法赋予系统最大功率点跟踪能力,并将电网电流保持在单位功率因数。除了控制技术之外,该布局还有助于向电网提供有功功率,并为三相无功不平衡负载提供有功和无功功率需求。实现了基于改进的同步参考框架(MSRF)理论的电流控制方法,以在所有负载条件下维持DC链路电压并保持分裂电容器之间的电压平衡。这种改进的算法生成仅具有四个IGBT开关的三相VSI的开关脉冲,以实现所需的目标,如保持恒定的DC链路电压、平衡分压电容器电压、平衡电网和太阳能光伏能源系统之间的功率共享,在负载不平衡的情况下平衡电网电流和电压,并通过使D-STATCOM补偿负载无功功率来维持电网的单位功率因数操作。利用基于SimPowerSystems软件的环境,在MATLAB/Simulink中复制了所提出的系统。用数字实时模拟器对实验结果进行了验证。在D-STATCOM的功率因数校正(PFC)操作模式下,对三个不平衡单相电感线性负载和一相负载保持开路的情况下,演示了所提出的基于实时的模型的实验和仿真结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of King Saud University, Engineering Sciences
Journal of King Saud University, Engineering Sciences Chemical Engineering-Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
CiteScore
12.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
87
审稿时长
63 days
期刊介绍: Journal of King Saud University - Engineering Sciences (JKSUES) is a peer-reviewed journal published quarterly. It is hosted and published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University. JKSUES is devoted to a wide range of sub-fields in the Engineering Sciences and JKSUES welcome articles of interdisciplinary nature.
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