Catalytic Hydrogen Storage Systems Based on Hydrogenation and Dehydrogenation Reactions

IF 0.7 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
A. N. Kalenchuk, V. I. Bogdan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Systems for the production, storage, and accumulation of hydrogen are an important line in the development of fundamental and applied aspects of alternative energy. Liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHCs), polycyclic forms of the corresponding aromatic compounds, are an effective way of hydrogen storage and release with contents of up to 7.3% by mass. The authors compare LOHCs as potential substrates for hydrogen storage and release systems based on catalytic hydrogenation and dehydrogenation reactions, inclusively, with cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, decalin, perhydroterphenyl, bicyclohexyl, perhydrodibenzyltoluene, and perhydroethylcarbazole. Some data on the activity and selectivity of Pt-containing dehydrogenation catalysts are presented for each of the perhydrogenated substrates.

Abstract Image

基于加氢和脱氢反应的催化储氢系统
氢的生产、储存和积累系统是替代能源基础和应用方面发展的重要途径。液态有机氢载体(LOHCs)是相应芳香化合物的多环形式,是一种有效的储氢和释氢方式,其质量含量可达7.3%。作者比较了lohc作为基于催化加氢和脱氢反应的氢储存和释放系统的潜在底物,包括环己烷、甲基环己烷、十氢化萘、过氢terphenyl、双环己基、过氢二苄基甲苯和过氢乙基咔唑。对每一种过氢化底物,给出了含pt脱氢催化剂的活性和选择性的一些数据。
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来源期刊
Catalysis in Industry
Catalysis in Industry ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
14.30%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: The journal covers the following topical areas: Analysis of specific industrial catalytic processes: Production and use of catalysts in branches of industry: chemical, petrochemical, oil-refining, pharmaceutical, organic synthesis, fuel-energetic industries, environment protection, biocatalysis; technology of industrial catalytic processes (generalization of practical experience, improvements, and modernization); technology of catalysts production, raw materials and equipment; control of catalysts quality; starting, reduction, passivation, discharge, storage of catalysts; catalytic reactors.Theoretical foundations of industrial catalysis and technologies: Research, studies, and concepts : search for and development of new catalysts and new types of supports, formation of active components, and mechanochemistry in catalysis; comprehensive studies of work-out catalysts and analysis of deactivation mechanisms; studies of the catalytic process at different scale levels (laboratory, pilot plant, industrial); kinetics of industrial and newly developed catalytic processes and development of kinetic models; nonlinear dynamics and nonlinear phenomena in catalysis: multiplicity of stationary states, stepwise changes in regimes, etc. Advances in catalysis: Catalysis and gas chemistry; catalysis and new energy technologies; biocatalysis; nanocatalysis; catalysis and new construction materials.History of the development of industrial catalysis.
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