Arsenic removal and fixation by iron (oxyhydr)oxides: What is new?

IF 6.7 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Taiane G.F. Souza , Virginia S.T. Ciminelli
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The affinity of arsenic (As) with iron (oxyhydr)oxides is known, at least, since 1835, when Robert Bunsen used iron hydroxides to revert As poisonings [1]. Since then, technologies utilizing iron oxides and (oxyhydr)oxides for As removal and fixation are applied worldwide. After so long and so much work: what is new? This work discusses the recent findings on how iron oxides and (oxyhydr)oxides properties, such as crystal facet and surface structure, impact As removal. The stability of residues has a pivotal role concerning the risks of As remobilization. Superficial vacancies increase As–Fe bonding strength. Finally, incorporation into oxyhydroxide structure by vacancy filling or interparticle attachment by oriented aggregation growth through aging promotes long-term As fixation.

铁(氧)氧化物去除和固定砷:有什么新进展?
砷(As)与铁(羟基)氧化物的亲和力是已知的,至少自1835年以来,罗伯特·本森使用氢氧化铁还原砷中毒[1]。从那时起,利用氧化铁和(羟基)氧化物去除和固定砷的技术在世界范围内得到应用。经过这么长时间和这么多的工作:有什么新的?这项工作讨论了铁氧化物和(羟基)氧化物的性质,如晶面和表面结构,如何影响as去除的最新发现。残留物的稳定性对As再活化的风险起着关键作用。表面空位增加了As–Fe的结合强度。最后,通过空位填充或通过老化定向聚集生长的颗粒间附着结合到氢氧根结构中,促进了As的长期固定。
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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Environmental Science and Health
Current Opinion in Environmental Science and Health Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
14.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
92
审稿时长
114 days
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