Augmenting English public speaking skill through peer evaluation: a case study in Toastmaster International Club

Lailatul Rifah, Fardini Sabilah
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Abstract

Having peers to give public speaking feedback is always feasible to measure the learners’ performance. However, learners are unwilling to share their feedback in the evaluation due to hesitance. This research investigates the kind of peer evaluation elements that the Toastmaster evaluator used to evaluate the speakers and how the they interpret the evaluation given by their peers. An in-depth interview was used to analyze about the elements of peer evaluation and the speakers’ feedback towards peer evaluation. Snowballing technique was chosen to select the research subjects. Three research subjects, as the members of Toastmaster International (TMI) in Malang and Surabaya, Indonesia claimed that the elements of evaluation used in TMI increased the ability of public speaking. The assessment aspects were divided into three factors: the script, seen, and spoken. Meanwhile, other crucial evaluation elements in public speaking include the grammatical aspect and proper words instead of filler words. This research found that the TMI speakers felt very satisfied with the implementation of peer evaluation due to its effect on increasing confidence during performing public speaking. It can be implied that peer evaluation element can effectively be used to measure oral communication skills from peer’s point of view in TMI.
通过同伴评价提高英语公共演讲能力——以国际演讲会为例
让同伴在公开演讲中给予反馈对于衡量学习者的表现总是可行的。然而,由于犹豫不决,学习者不愿意在评估中分享他们的反馈。本研究调查了演讲会评估员用来评估演讲者的同行评估元素,以及他们如何解释同行的评估。通过深入访谈,分析了同行评价的要素以及演讲者对同行评价的反馈。研究对象选用滚雪球技术。三名研究对象,作为位于印度尼西亚马朗和泗水的国际演讲会(TMI)的成员,声称TMI中使用的评估元素提高了公众演讲的能力。评估方面分为三个因素:剧本、所见和所说。同时,公共演讲中的其他重要评价要素包括语法方面和专有词,而不是填充词。这项研究发现,TMI发言人对同行评估的实施感到非常满意,因为它可以在公开演讲中增强信心。可以看出,在TMI中,同伴评价元素可以有效地从同伴的角度来衡量口语交际技能。
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