Sensible quantum experiences: Encounters with Stein's philosophy of quantum mechanics

Q1 Arts and Humanities
Thomas Pashby
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper develops an approach to the interpretation of quantum mechanics inspired by the philosophy of Howard Stein. Taking up Stein’s (1994) call to schematize the observer and the observation, I introduce a class of observables called ‘sensibles’ which provide a means to assign probabilities to an observer's experiences of experimental phenomena. In particular, sensibles provide an assignment of probabilities to an event space that, while satisfying the demands of probability theory, also allows for an interpretation of these events as occurring at definite space-time regions. On this understanding, the experimental events to which probabilities are ascribed are conditional occurrences—types of events which occur at a definite location in a specific experimental context. This proposal differs from dynamical collapse theories such as GRWf since these sensibles are genuine quantum observables arising from the unitary dynamics of the theory. I conclude with some remarks on the import of Stein's philosophy for the measurement problem.

可感知的量子经验:与斯坦因的量子力学哲学相遇
本文发展了一种受霍华德·斯坦哲学启发的解释量子力学的方法。采纳Stein(1994)对观察者和观察的图式化的呼吁,我引入了一类被称为“可感知物”的可观察物,它提供了一种为观察者对实验现象的经验分配概率的方法。特别是,感知提供了一个事件空间的概率分配,在满足概率论要求的同时,也允许将这些事件解释为发生在确定的时空区域。在这种理解下,被赋予概率的实验事件是条件事件——在特定的实验环境中在特定的地点发生的事件类型。这一建议不同于动力学坍缩理论,如GRWf,因为这些可感知的是真正的量子可观测,产生于理论的统一动力学。最后,我对斯坦因的哲学对测量问题的重要性作了一些评论。
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来源期刊
Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics
Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 物理-科学史与科学哲学
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
13.3 weeks
期刊介绍: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics is devoted to all aspects of the history and philosophy of modern physics broadly understood, including physical aspects of astronomy, chemistry and other non-biological sciences. The primary focus is on physics from the mid/late-nineteenth century to the present, the period of emergence of the kind of theoretical physics that has come to dominate the exact sciences in the twentieth century. The journal is internationally oriented with contributions from a wide range of perspectives. In addition to purely historical or philosophical papers, the editors particularly encourage papers that combine these two disciplines. The editors are also keen to publish papers of interest to physicists, as well as specialists in history and philosophy of physics.
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