A Multiple Objective Hybrid Algorithm for Daily Ore Blend in Oil Sands Mines

IF 2.7 3区 工程技术 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
V. Nikbin, A. Moradi Afrapoli
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

ABSTRACT Oil sands mining contributes to the Canadian daily oil production by producing 1.617 million barrels per day. Processing oil sands is a complex operation with a critical sensitivity to the properties of the blended ore at the crusher that must follow the slurry pipeline and separation tank requirements. The blend optimisation in oil sands mines is a tedious work performed mostly manually by the mining engineers at the mine sites and requires fine-tuning as shovels move from one block to another in the same mining face. Miscalculations leading to deviation from the target properties cause inevitable economically and operationally expensive issues to the value chain including but not limited to sanding the pipeline, separation tank hick-ups, etc. Herein, we present a hybrid multi-objective algorithm addressing abovementioned issues in daily blending process and providing the operation crew with a clear practical production target at each mining face. The algorithm takes the processing targets as inputs and minimises deviations from each desired target by considering material properties at mining faces, the capacity of trucks, and production rates of active shovels.
油砂矿日混矿的多目标混合算法
摘要油砂开采为加拿大的石油日产量贡献了161.7万桶。油砂加工是一项复杂的操作,对破碎机中混合矿石的性质具有关键敏感性,必须遵循矿浆管道和分离罐的要求。油砂矿的混合优化是一项乏味的工作,主要由矿场的采矿工程师手动执行,并且当铲子在同一工作面从一个区块移动到另一个区块时,需要进行微调。导致偏离目标属性的错误计算会给价值链带来不可避免的经济和运营成本问题,包括但不限于管道打磨、分离罐增厚等,我们提出了一种混合多目标算法来解决日常混合过程中的上述问题,并为操作人员在每个工作面提供了一个明确的实际生产目标。该算法将处理目标作为输入,并通过考虑采矿工作面的材料特性、卡车容量和主动铲的生产率,最大限度地减少与每个期望目标的偏差。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Mining Reclamation and Environment
International Journal of Mining Reclamation and Environment ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-MINING & MINERAL PROCESSING
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
8.30%
发文量
30
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Mining, Reclamation and Environment published research on mining and environmental technology engineering relating to metalliferous deposits, coal, oil sands, and industrial minerals. We welcome environmental mining research papers that explore: -Mining environmental impact assessment and permitting- Mining and processing technologies- Mining waste management and waste minimization practices in mining- Mine site closure- Mining decommissioning and reclamation- Acid mine drainage. The International Journal of Mining, Reclamation and Environment welcomes mining research papers that explore: -Design of surface and underground mines (economics, geotechnical, production scheduling, ventilation)- Mine planning and optimization- Mining geostatics- Mine drilling and blasting technologies- Mining material handling systems- Mine equipment
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