Intersectional Person Perception: A Scoping Review of Studies Investigating the Roles of Category Relationships and Cognitive Processes

IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Béatrice Sternberg, Constantina Badea, Mark Rubin
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This review considered experimental studies that used an intersectional framework in order to examine (1) how perceived relationship between the categories in a given intersection impacts the perception of its members and (2) how intersectional person perception has been studied through different cognitive processes. A systematic search in databases identified 5,393 records, and a screening processes resulted in 43 articles reporting 110 studies. The way intersectional targets were cognitively processed depended on contextual factors as well as on the perceived relationship between intersected identities (e.g., perceived [in-]congruence between identities). Less prototypical intersectional targets (e.g., Black gay men) sometimes experienced intersectional invisibility, facing both relative advantages (e.g., being less associated with certain negative stereotypes), and disadvantages (e.g., being overlooked, less recognized) compared to more prototypical members of their constituent ingroups (e.g., Black people, gay men). Future work should incorporate observed exceptions to these patterns and expand the cultural context of analysis.
跨领域的人感知:范畴关系和认知过程作用研究的范围综述
这篇综述考虑了使用交叉框架的实验研究,以检验(1)给定交叉中类别之间的感知关系如何影响其成员的感知,以及(2)如何通过不同的认知过程研究交叉的人感知。数据库中的系统搜索确定了5393条记录,筛选过程产生了43篇报告110项研究的文章。认知处理交叉目标的方式取决于上下文因素以及交叉身份之间的感知关系(例如,身份之间的认知一致性)。不太典型的交叉目标(如黑人男同性恋)有时会经历交叉隐形,与其组成群体中更典型的成员(如黑人、男同性恋)相比,既面临相对优势(如与某些负面刻板印象的联系较少),也面临劣势(如被忽视、不被认可)。未来的工作应该包括观察到的这些模式的例外情况,并扩大分析的文化背景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Social Cognition
Social Cognition PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: An excellent resource for researchers as well as students, Social Cognition features reports on empirical research, self-perception, self-concept, social neuroscience, person-memory integration, social schemata, the development of social cognition, and the role of affect in memory and perception. Three broad concerns define the scope of the journal: - The processes underlying the perception, memory, and judgment of social stimuli - The effects of social, cultural, and affective factors on the processing of information The behavioral and interpersonal consequences of cognitive processes.
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