{"title":"Computation of cumulative density of noncentral chi-square distribution in Excel","authors":"Prasanth Sambaraju","doi":"10.20982/tqmp.18.3.p255","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Noncentral distributions are obtained by transformation of their respective central distributions, and are identified by a noncentrality parameter. The noncentrality parameter measures the degree to which mean of test statistics departs, when the null hypothesis is false. Central distributions are used to describe test statistics, when the null hypothesis is true. Noncentral distributions are used to calculate statistical power of a test in situations when the null hypothesis is false. The paper presents Visual Basic for Application code in Microsoft Excel to compute the cumulative distribution function for noncentral chi-square distributions. The results obtained were found to be comparable with the reported values.","PeriodicalId":93055,"journal":{"name":"The quantitative methods for psychology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The quantitative methods for psychology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.20982/tqmp.18.3.p255","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Noncentral distributions are obtained by transformation of their respective central distributions, and are identified by a noncentrality parameter. The noncentrality parameter measures the degree to which mean of test statistics departs, when the null hypothesis is false. Central distributions are used to describe test statistics, when the null hypothesis is true. Noncentral distributions are used to calculate statistical power of a test in situations when the null hypothesis is false. The paper presents Visual Basic for Application code in Microsoft Excel to compute the cumulative distribution function for noncentral chi-square distributions. The results obtained were found to be comparable with the reported values.
非中心分布是通过变换其各自的中心分布来获得的,并由非中心性参数来识别。当零假设为假时,非中心性参数衡量检验统计量的平均值偏离的程度。当零假设成立时,中心分布用于描述测试统计。非中心分布用于在零假设为假的情况下计算测试的统计幂。本文在Microsoft Excel中提供了Visual Basic for Application代码,用于计算非中心卡方分布的累积分布函数。发现获得的结果与报告的值相当。