Risk Management for Surface Plants in Mines Using Risk Matrix and BowTie Analysis

IF 2.2 4区地球科学 Q2 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Acta Montanistica Slovaca Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI:10.46544/ams.v28i1.05

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Surface plants in mines are important parts of a mine operation. There exist offices, common areas, repair and maintenance shops, compressed air facilities, hydraulic facilities, areas where mine machinery and parts are stacked, transportation cranes and mine stock areas in surface plants. Therefore, while the mining operations are continuing, it is necessary to control all the work in the surface plants in terms of work safety and health. In this study, the risk matrix method is used to identify and prioritize the risks of surface plants in a mine. Then, the highest priority risk, which is found to be "Stock area and work environment", is considered using bowtie analysis. Four threats are determined for "Stock area and work environment" risk. These are improper ore or coal stock area, insufficient lighting in night works, lack of maintenance of field crane and dusty work environment. These threats are also modelled using bowtie analysis. As a result of this study, these threats, corresponding barriers and consequences can be managed by safety and operational engineers.

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基于风险矩阵和BowTie分析的矿山地表植物风险管理

矿山中的地表植物是矿山作业的重要组成部分。有办公室、公共区域、维修和维护车间、压缩空气设施、液压设施、矿山机械和零件堆放区、运输起重机和地面工厂的矿山储存区。因此，在采矿作业继续进行的同时，有必要从安全和健康的角度控制地面工厂的所有工作。在本研究中，风险矩阵方法用于识别矿山地表植物的风险并确定其优先级。然后，使用蝴蝶结分析法考虑了最高优先级的风险，即“库存区域和工作环境”。确定了“库存区域和工作环境”风险的四个威胁。这些问题包括矿石或煤炭储存区不合适、夜间作业照明不足、现场起重机缺乏维护以及工作环境多尘。这些威胁也使用蝴蝶结分析进行建模。这项研究的结果是，安全和运营工程师可以管理这些威胁、相应的障碍和后果。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Acta Montanistica Slovaca 地学-地球科学综合

CiteScore

3.60

自引率

12.50%

发文量

审稿时长

30 weeks

期刊介绍： Acta Montanistica Slovaca publishes high quality articles on basic and applied research in the following fields: geology and geological survey; mining; Earth resources; underground engineering and geotechnics; mining mechanization, mining transport, deep hole drilling; ecotechnology and mineralurgy; process control, automation and applied informatics in raw materials extraction, utilization and processing; other similar fields. Acta Montanistica Slovaca is the only scientific journal of this kind in Central, Eastern and South Eastern Europe. The submitted manuscripts should contribute significantly to the international literature, even if the focus can be regional. Manuscripts should cite the extant and relevant international literature, should clearly state what the wider contribution is (e.g. a novel discovery, application of a new technique or methodology, application of an existing methodology to a new problem), and should discuss the importance of the work in the international context.