The impact of COVID-19 on regional event attendees' attitudes: a survey during and after COVID-19 lockdowns

IF 2.2 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Reyhaneh Hooshmand, B. Sung, Kym Jefferies, Robert A. Jefferies, Joanna Lin
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

PurposeThe current research presents a case study on how COVID-19 has influenced event attendees' attitudes toward safety procedures, venue capacity, purchasing tickets in advance, type of events (e.g. theatre, music and art) and the mode of the event (i.e. live vs online).Design/methodology/approachIn two timeframes (i.e. during and after COVID-19 lockdowns), data were collected via a self-completed online survey from a regional Western Australia (WA) town, Geraldton. In total, 94 event attendees were recruited in Wave 1 (during lockdowns), and 126 respondents were recruited in Wave 2 (after lockdowns). The naturalistic data collection examines how COVID-19 has influenced attendees' attitudes.FindingsThe findings suggest that attendees have adapted to the new normal of COVID-19. If safety procedures are followed, most respondents are comfortable attending an entertainment event during and after the lockdown (Wave 1 and Wave 2). Furthermore, respondents exhibited comfort following COVID-19 safety precautions at events even after COVID-19 lockdowns, except for mandatory mask-wearing. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has prompted event attendees to prefer lower seating capacity at events, while the gradual easing of restrictions reduces their discomfort toward higher seat capacity.Originality/valueAlthough some research has examined the financial and economic impact of COVID-19 on the event industry, there is limited research on consumers' or attendees' perceptions and attitudes toward events, particularly entertainment events and festivals, as the world emerges from the pandemic. Thus, the current case study is the first to examine event attendees' attitudes toward entertainment event management and operation during and after COVID-19 lockdowns. The finding provides significant theoretical and managerial implications surrounding the reaction of event attendees toward entertainment events (i.e. festivals) during health crises such as COVID-19.
新冠肺炎对地区活动参与者态度的影响:新冠肺炎封锁期间和之后的调查
目的当前的研究提供了一个案例研究,研究新冠肺炎如何影响活动参与者对安全程序、场馆容量、提前购票、活动类型(如戏剧、音乐和艺术)和活动模式(即现场与在线)的态度,数据是通过一项自行完成的在线调查从西澳大利亚州的杰拉尔顿镇收集的。第1波(封锁期间)共招募了94名活动参与者,第2波(封锁后)招募了126名受访者。自然数据收集研究了新冠肺炎如何影响与会者的态度。调查结果表明,与会者已经适应了新冠肺炎的新常态。如果遵守了安全程序,大多数受访者在封锁期间和之后都会很乐意参加娱乐活动(第1波和第2波)。此外,即使在新冠肺炎封锁之后,受访者在活动中也表现出了遵守新冠肺炎安全预防措施的舒适感,但强制戴口罩除外。然而,新冠肺炎疫情促使活动参与者更喜欢在活动中减少座位,而限制的逐步放松减少了他们对增加座位的不适感。创意/价值尽管一些研究考察了新冠肺炎对活动行业的金融和经济影响,但随着世界摆脱疫情,对消费者或与会者对活动,尤其是娱乐活动和节日的看法和态度的研究有限。因此,当前的案例研究首次考察了活动参与者在新冠肺炎封锁期间和之后对娱乐活动管理和运营的态度。这一发现为活动参与者在新冠肺炎等健康危机期间对娱乐活动(即节日)的反应提供了重要的理论和管理启示。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Event and Festival Management
International Journal of Event and Festival Management HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
13.60%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Event and Festival Management advances knowledge in the field of events management and enhances the uptake of such knowledge by academics in the field. The double-blind peer-reviewed journal will cover events management issues ranging in scope from small festivals, business and special events to mega events such as the Olympics. Articles will be sourced from all disciplinary perspectives and a multi-disciplinary research approach is encouraged.
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