Special Courts-Martial during the Greek Civil War, 1946–1951: A Comprehensive Evaluation

IF 0.2 4区社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI:10.1353/mgs.2023.0003

D. Koffa, Sissy Tsavdara, Haris Razakos, P. Mavrelis

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract:During the Civil War in Greece (1946–1949), thousands of people were tried by Special Courts-Martial and sentenced to a range of very harsh penalties, including death. Systematic research into the complete archive of the Special Courts-Martial allows a determination of the exact number of people tried as well as the penalties imposed, filling the existing bibliographical gap. Quantitative analysis of the data highlights the primary objective of the Special Courts-Martial, which was to eliminate the Democratic Army and punish communists and their supporters rather than to deliver justice. It also lays bare the correlation between the intensity and scope of military operations and the tempo of Special Courts-Martial at the national and local levels.

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1946–1951年希腊内战期间的特别军事法庭：综合评价

摘要：在希腊内战期间（1946-1949），成千上万的人被军事特别法庭审判，并被判处包括死刑在内的一系列非常严厉的刑罚。对军事特别法庭的完整档案进行系统研究，可以确定被审判的确切人数以及所施加的惩罚，填补现有的文献空白。对数据的定量分析突出了特别军事法庭的主要目标，即消灭民主军队，惩罚共产主义者及其支持者，而不是伸张正义。它还揭示了军事行动的强度和范围与国家和地方一级特别军事法庭的节奏之间的相关性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Praised as "a magnificent scholarly journal" by Choice magazine, the Journal of Modern Greek Studies is the only scholarly periodical to focus exclusively on modern Greece. The Journal publishes critical analyses of Greek social, cultural, and political affairs, covering the period from the late Byzantine Empire to the present. Contributors include internationally recognized scholars in the fields of history, literature, anthropology, political science, Byzantine studies, and modern Greece.