Condomínio especializado para pessoa idosa: morar ou não morar? Eis a questão! Um estudo de caso em Viçosa, MG, Brasil.

Cássia Figueiredo Rossi Dardengo, Simone Caldas Tavares Mafra
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Abstract

IBGE data reveal that Brazil is undergoing a reversal in its age pyramid and, together with the aging of the population; the country also experiences an increase in life expectancy. This new reality demands special attention from the public power and society to meet the new demands of those who are aging. Thus, it was sought to know how the elderly of Vicosa think about living in a condominium specially designed them. For that, a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory research was carried out with the participants of the activities of the "grandma's club" and the "Municipal Program of the Elderly - PMTI", using the semi-structured interview, analyzed with the aid the IRAMUTEQ software. The meaning of quality of life, according to the Word Cloud and statistical analysis, was mainly related to the words "physical health", "mental health" and "independence", demonstrating that the elderly care a bout housing and quality of life, where being physically and mentally helps in the aging process. It can be concluded that the meaning of aging and old age for the interviewees is directly related to their context of life and experiences, emphasizing aspects related to protagonism, temporality and the challenges of everyday life.
老年人专用公寓:住还是不住?事情来了!巴西MG维索萨的案例研究。
IBGE的数据显示,巴西的年龄金字塔正在发生逆转,同时人口老龄化;该国的预期寿命也在增加。这一新的现实要求公共权力和社会给予特别关注,以满足老龄化人群的新需求。因此,人们试图了解维科萨的老年人是如何考虑住在他们专门设计的公寓里的。为此,采用半结构化访谈的方法,借助IRAMUTEQ软件,对“奶奶俱乐部”和“市老年人计划-PMTI”活动的参与者进行了定性、描述性和探索性的研究。根据Word Cloud和统计分析,生活质量的含义主要与“身体健康”、“心理健康”和“独立”等词有关,表明老年人关心住房和生活质量,在老龄化过程中,身心健康有助于提高生活质量。可以得出的结论是,老年和老年对受访者的意义与他们的生活背景和经历直接相关,强调了与主动性、时间性和日常生活挑战相关的方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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