RUPTURA: DISCUSSÕES EM TORNO DAS POLÍTICAS EDUCACIONAIS PÚBLICAS BRASILEIRAS PARA UM CURRÍCULO VIVO ANTIRRACISTA

Rosanna Barros, Teresa Kazuko Teruya
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Abstract

The understanding of identity and the roles of subjects in society is necessary both for achieving subjective satisfaction, typical of being, and for the development of society in relational and productive dimensions. This article is an invitation to discussions and the development of other research and practices, aiming to understand the complexities of the curriculum, decoloniality and teaching. It resorts to the documents that make up Brazilian public educational policies (national and international) with regard to the constitution of the curriculum and teacher training, such as: National Common Curricular Base (BRASIL, 2018), the BNC- Training (BRASIL, 2019) and the Incheon International Declaration (UNESCO, 2016a). The documentary analysis is anchored in Stuart Hall (2016), Aníbal Quijano (2005), José Sacristán (2017), Maria Lúcia Damásio (2008), Eneida Shiroma (2011), Teresa Teruya and Delton Felipe (2018), among others. In addition, the series “Severance”, created by Dan Erickson, with the first season in 2022, aired on the Apple TV+ streaming service, represents a critique of the disconnection of interpersonal relationships from everyday life to the detriment of work in an organization, and demands of Capital. The analysis of the series made it possible to perceive the circumstances of the superficiality of the discourses of educational public policies, which reverberate in teacher training and in the curriculum. Such discourses do not really address the inclusion of minority groups in society, the reduction of distances caused by socioeconomic inequalities and the deconstruction of structural racism, but they present cultural erasures in compliance with a colonial curriculum.
布鲁塔:关于巴西公共教育政策的讨论
对身份和主体在社会中的作用的理解对于实现主观满足(典型的存在)以及社会在关系和生产维度上的发展都是必要的。本文是对其他研究和实践的讨论和发展的邀请,旨在了解课程、非殖民化和教学的复杂性。它引用了构成巴西公共教育政策(国家和国际)的关于课程构成和教师培训的文件,如:国家共同课程基地(巴西国家公共课程基地,2018年)、BNC培训(巴西国家课程基地,2019年)和《仁川国际宣言》(联合国教科文组织,2016a)。该纪录片分析由斯图尔特·霍尔(2016)、安巴尔·奎亚诺(2005)、何塞·萨克里斯坦(2017)、玛丽亚·卢西亚·达马西奥(2008)、埃奈达·希洛马(2011)、特蕾莎·特鲁亚和德尔顿·费利佩(2018)等主持。此外,由Dan Erickson创作的电视剧《Severance》第一季于2022年在Apple TV+流媒体服务上播出,代表了对人际关系与日常生活脱节、损害组织工作和资本需求的批评。对该系列的分析使我们有可能了解教育公共政策话语的肤浅性,这些话语在教师培训和课程中产生了反响。这些论述并没有真正涉及少数群体融入社会、减少社会经济不平等造成的距离和解构结构性种族主义,但它们提出了符合殖民课程的文化擦除。
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