{"title":"The Miraculous Infant Imām: Nativity and Childhood of al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī","authors":"D. A. El-Mouallem","doi":"10.13110/narrcult.7.1.0001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This article examines the similarities between Fāṭima (d. 11/632) and Mary with a view to compare al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī (d. 61/680) and Jesus to contextualize al-Ḥusayn’s broader infancy and childhood miracles in imāmī Shīʿism. I focus on the infant and child al-Ḥusayn as a miraculous fijigure, outlining two trends in the miracles associated with him: al-Ḥusayn as puer senex and al-Ḥusayn as puer aeternus. Although al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī (d. 50/670) shares some of these miracles with his brother, they sometimes reflect a certain slant in favor of al-Ḥusayn. Other miracles are exclusive to al-Ḥusayn, namely, his miracles with various errant angels who sinned and were forgiven for his sake. I will examine these latter miracles in detail in part II of this essay after having established al-Ḥusayn as a miraculous fijigure and contextualized the miraculous in relation to him.","PeriodicalId":40483,"journal":{"name":"Narrative Culture","volume":"7 1","pages":"1 - 23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Narrative Culture","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.13110/narrcult.7.1.0001","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract:This article examines the similarities between Fāṭima (d. 11/632) and Mary with a view to compare al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī (d. 61/680) and Jesus to contextualize al-Ḥusayn’s broader infancy and childhood miracles in imāmī Shīʿism. I focus on the infant and child al-Ḥusayn as a miraculous fijigure, outlining two trends in the miracles associated with him: al-Ḥusayn as puer senex and al-Ḥusayn as puer aeternus. Although al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī (d. 50/670) shares some of these miracles with his brother, they sometimes reflect a certain slant in favor of al-Ḥusayn. Other miracles are exclusive to al-Ḥusayn, namely, his miracles with various errant angels who sinned and were forgiven for his sake. I will examine these latter miracles in detail in part II of this essay after having established al-Ḥusayn as a miraculous fijigure and contextualized the miraculous in relation to him.
摘要:本文考察了Fāṭ伊玛(公元632年11月)和玛丽,以期比较-Ḥusayn b.ʿAlī(d。61/680)和耶稣将-Ḥusayn在imāmīShīʿ主义中更广泛的婴儿期和童年奇迹。我专注于婴儿和儿童-Ḥusayn是一个奇迹般的人物,概述了与他相关的奇迹的两种趋势:-Ḥusayn as puer senex and al-Ḥusayn作为puer aeternus。尽管al-Ḥ阿萨(公元50/670年)与他的兄弟分享了其中的一些奇迹,这些奇迹有时反映出有利于阿尔的某种倾向-Ḥusayn。其他奇迹是阿尔独有的-Ḥusayn,即他与各种误入歧途的天使的奇迹,这些天使因他而犯罪并被赦免。我将在本文的第二部分中详细研究后一个奇迹-Ḥusayn是一个奇迹般的人物,并将奇迹与他联系起来。
期刊介绍:
Narrative Culture is a new journal that conceptualizes narration as a broad and pervasive human practice, warranting a holistic perspective that grasps the place of narrative comparatively across time and space. The journal invites contributions that document, discuss and theorize narrative culture, and offers a platform that integrates approaches spread across various disciplines. The field of narrative culture thus outlined is defined by a large variety of forms of popular narratives, including not only oral and written texts, but also narratives in images, three-dimensional art, customs, rituals, drama, dance, music, and so forth. Narrative Culture is peer-reviewed and international as well as interdisciplinary in orientation.