The Structure of Presidential Evaluations: White Men, White Women, and Trump

IF 1.6 3区社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE

Journal of Women Politics & Policy Pub Date : 2022-03-10 DOI:10.1080/1554477X.2022.2027418

Danielle Casarez Lemi

引用次数: 0

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study uses an intersectional lens to study the structure of presidential evaluations among white men and white women. I argue that due to their distinct positions of power in American politics via the intersection of race and gender, different processes, wrapped into white heteropatriarchy, explain white men and women’s 2018 favorable mid-term evaluations of President Donald Trump. Using a sample from the 2018 CCES, I find that although there is some overlap in the factors that explain positive evaluations of Trump anti-Blackness, gender identity, and Republican partisanship structured white men’s favorable evaluations of Trump, while sexism, anti-immigration sentiment, and ideology structured white women’s favorable evaluations. The variable with the strongest association with evaluations of Trump for men was negative assessments of the economy, and the variable with the strongest association with evaluations of Trump for women was anti-immigration sentiment.

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总统评价的结构：白人男性、白人女性和特朗普

摘要本研究采用交叉视角研究了白人男性和白人女性对总统的评价结构。我认为，由于他们通过种族和性别的交叉在美国政治中的不同权力地位，不同的过程被包裹在白人异父权制中，这解释了白人男性和女性2018年对唐纳德·特朗普总统的中期评价。使用2018年CCES的样本，我发现，尽管解释对特朗普反黑人、性别认同和共和党党派偏见的积极评价的因素有一些重叠，但白人男性对特朗普的好感度是由性别歧视、反移民情绪和意识形态构成的，白人女性对特朗普的好评度是由意识形态构成的。与特朗普对男性的评价最相关的变量是对经济的负面评价，与特朗普对女性的评价最关联的变量是反移民情绪。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Women Politics & Policy Multiple-

CiteScore

1.80

自引率

9.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Women, Politics & Policy explores women and their roles in the political process as well as key policy issues that impact women''s lives. Articles cover a range of tops about political processes from voters to leaders in interest groups and political parties, and office holders in the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government (including the increasingly relevant international bodies such as the European Union and World Trade Organization). They also examine the impact of public policies on women''s lives in areas such as tax and budget issues, poverty reduction and income security, education and employment, care giving, and health and human rights — including violence, safety, and reproductive rights — among many others. This multidisciplinary, international journal presents the work of social scientists — including political scientists, sociologists, economists, and public policy specialists — who study the world through a gendered lens and uncover how gender functions in the political and policy arenas. Throughout, the journal places a special emphasis on the intersection of gender, race/ethnicity, class, and other dimensions of women''s experiences.