Latin American Development in Historical Perspective

IF 0.9 4区 社会学 0 PHILOSOPHY
N. Grinberg
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The paper challenges mainstream theories of Latin American development, showing their theoretical weaknesses and pointing to their role in ideologically mediating the region’s ‘truncated’ capitalism. To that end, the paper presents an alternative view of Latin American development that starts by considering capitalist social reproduction as a worldwide process and regional/national politico-economic development as mediations in the structuring of global capital accumulation. Latin America’s specific variety of capitalism is understood to have emerged from its original transformation by expanding European capital into a place to produce raw materials under favourable natural conditions. On the one hand, this has reduced their price and that of the labour-power directly or indirectly consuming them; on the other, it has resulted in a flow of surplus-value towards the owners of those natural conditions of production. The historical development of Latin American societies has expressed the partial overcoming of that antagonistic relationship between rent-paying capital and rent-appropriating landed property.
历史视野中的拉丁美洲发展
这篇论文挑战了拉丁美洲发展的主流理论,展示了它们的理论弱点,并指出了它们在意识形态上调解该地区“被截断”的资本主义方面的作用。为此,本文提出了拉丁美洲发展的另一种观点,首先将资本主义社会再生产视为一个世界性的过程,将区域/国家政治经济发展视为全球资本积累结构的中介。据了解,拉丁美洲特有的资本主义是从其最初的转型中产生的,它将欧洲资本扩大到一个在有利的自然条件下生产原材料的地方。一方面,这降低了他们的价格以及直接或间接消耗他们的劳动力的价格;另一方面,它导致了剩余价值流向那些自然生产条件的所有者。拉丁美洲社会的历史发展表明,部分克服了支付租金的资本和占用租金的土地之间的对立关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: Historical Materialism is an interdisciplinary journal dedicated to exploring and developing the critical and explanatory potential of Marxist theory. The journal started as a project at the London School of Economics from 1995 to 1998. The advisory editorial board comprises many leading Marxists, including Robert Brenner, Maurice Godelier, Michael Lebowitz, Justin Rosenberg, Ellen Meiksins Wood and others. Marxism has manifested itself in the late 1990s from the pages of the Financial Times to new work by Fredric Jameson, Terry Eagleton and David Harvey. Unburdened by pre-1989 ideological baggage, Historical Materialism stands at the edge of a vibrant intellectual current, publishing a new generation of Marxist thinkers and scholars.
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