First Migration of Peoples and Zarubinets Culture

Mikhail Gusakov
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Abstract

The article is devoted to one event in ancient history, called ‘The First Migration of Peoples,’ which was studied and commented on many times when the Germanic tribes Cimbri and Teutons carried out many years of displacement in the space of Central Europe. Despite their defeat by Rome, this event caused a powerful movement of other tribes, especially towards Eastern Europe, where many new archaeological cultures were formed. Among them, a special place is occupied by the Zarubinets culture and its part in the history of Eastern Europe. The purpose of the study is to determine the place of Zarubinets culture in the history of eastern Europe. The research methodology consists in the use of general scientific, special and interdisciplinary methods. Scientific novelty. For the first time, the Zarubinets culture of Eastern Europe is considered against the background of the Western European tribe’s movement due to Roman expansion. Conclusions. The question of the Zarubinets culture's origin is still debatable. Now there is no particular objection to the opinion that the genesis of Zarubinets culture was a complex process that reflected the peculiarities of both the internal development of the local population and the effects of external circumstances, reflecting the movement of tribes in the Center for Europe.
第一次民族迁移和扎鲁比涅茨文化
这篇文章专门讨论了古代历史上的一个事件,名为“第一次民族迁徙”,当日耳曼部落锡姆布里和条顿人在中欧地区进行了多年的流离失所时,人们对这一事件进行了多次研究和评论。尽管他们被罗马击败,但这一事件引起了其他部落的强大运动,尤其是向东欧的运动,那里形成了许多新的考古文化。其中,扎鲁比涅茨文化及其在东欧历史上的作用占据了一个特殊的位置。本研究的目的是确定扎鲁比涅茨文化在东欧历史上的地位。研究方法包括使用一般科学方法、特殊方法和跨学科方法。科学新颖性。东欧的扎鲁比涅茨文化首次被认为是在西欧部落因罗马扩张而运动的背景下出现的。结论。Zarubinets文化的起源问题仍然存在争议。现在,没有人特别反对Zarubinets文化的起源是一个复杂的过程,反映了当地人口内部发展的特点和外部环境的影响,反映了欧洲中心部落的流动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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