Peer Teaching Method Integrated with Card Media: Its Implementation in Arabic Syntax Learning

M. Rizal, Mohamad Zaka Al Farisi, A. Sopian
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Abstract

This research aimed to determine the effectiveness of peer teaching with card media in Arabic syntax learning. This goal was based on the problem of students' low abilities to understand Arabic syntax. These students’ low abilities were caused by the application of inappropriate learning methods and media while learning Arabic syntax. Moreover, this research also determined students' responses on the topic above. This research used a quasi-experimental design method with a non-equivalent control group design model. This research incorporated a sample of 58 students. Furthermore, the researchers collected the data using tests and questionnaires (with the Likert scale) and analyzed them with descriptive statistics and N-Gain test. The results showed that the average score of the N-Gain in the experimental group was 56.18; while the one in the control group was 17.87. The former was higher than the latter regarding students’ abilities in Arabic syntax. This indicated that peer teaching using card media was effective in Arabic syntax learning (especially in the moderate category). The questionnaire results also demonstrated that the average of students' responses to the application of the method above and media was 78.95%; hence it belonged to a positive category. This signifies that the method and media are of essential components in learning processes.
卡片媒体相结合的同伴教学法在阿拉伯语语法学习中的实施
本研究旨在确定卡片媒体同伴教学在阿拉伯语语法学习中的有效性。这个目标是基于学生理解阿拉伯语语法能力低的问题。这些学生的能力低下是由于在学习阿拉伯语语法时使用了不适当的学习方法和媒体造成的。此外,本研究还确定了学生对上述主题的反应。本研究采用准实验设计方法,采用非等效控制组设计模型。这项研究纳入了58名学生的样本。此外,研究人员使用测试和问卷(Likert量表)收集数据,并使用描述性统计和N-增益测试进行分析。结果表明,实验组的N增益平均得分为56.18;对照组为17.87。前者在学生的阿拉伯语语法能力方面高于后者。这表明使用卡片媒介的同伴教学在阿拉伯语语法学习中是有效的(尤其是在中等类别中)。问卷调查结果还表明,学生对上述方法和媒体应用的平均回答为78.95%;因此它属于一个积极的范畴。这意味着方法和媒介是学习过程中的重要组成部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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