Information Storage and Retrieval System: an analysis of the impact of variables and measures aimed at the organization and retrieval of information centered on the user

Abstract

Introduction:The effective performance of an Information Retrieval System depends on the quality with which the organization of information is performed, which will imply a retrieval of the most relevant and pertinent information, since these procedures are conditioned to each other, creating a bridge between input and output of information. Objective:To evaluate the impact of the exhaustiveness and specificity variables and the recall and precision measures, as well as the concepts of relevance and pertinence, in Information Retrieval Systems. Methodology:It is characterized as a descriptive and exploratory study, based on a narrative literature review aiming to present the different concepts, their converging and divergent points. Results:As a contribution, we present a proposal for a flow for an Information Storage and Retrieval System, centered on the user, bringing together several aspects related to measures of recall and precision, of relevance and pertinence.Conclusion:It is considered as the final contribution of this study to highlight the importance of a systemic view, in which all elements of an Information Storage and Retrieval System are in interrelation, having the user as the main element; and present the fundamental activities that are important for the training of professionals able to build consistent Systems.