The Role of Attachment, Family Cohesion, and Adaptability in the Prediction of Resilience

Fahimeh Ghahvehchi-Hosseini, Shima Shahyad, S. Pakdaman
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Introduction: This study investigated the role of attachment, family cohesion, and adaptability in the formation of resilience in students. Method: In this study, 200 students (132 women) and (66 men) were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling. Research instruments included questionnaires of Attachment Styles (AAS), Resilience and Family Adaptability and Cohesion-Evaluating Scales (FACES-II  ). Data analysis was performed using Pearson correlation coefficients and simultaneous regression. Results: The results of the correlation matrix were demonstrative of a noteworthy positive relationship between the secure attachment style and resilience (ρ<0.001).There was a significant negative relationship between the ambivalent attachment style and resilience and there was a significant negative relationship between family union and resilience (ρ<0.01). The consequences of multiple regressions uncovered that perfect family union; family union and secure attachment style anticipated 22% of resilience difference. Secure connection and perfect family attachment were significant positive indicators (ρ<0.01), while family union was a noteworthy negative indicator (ρ < 0.01) for resilience. Conclusion: Due to the importance of family cohesion and adaptability of family resilience, it is necessary to take steps to improve the quality of family relationships. On the other hand, given that resilience is very effective in improving mental health, so resiliency can be increased by holding training courses.
依恋、家庭凝聚力和适应性在心理弹性预测中的作用
引言:本研究调查了依恋、家庭凝聚力和适应性在学生韧性形成中的作用。方法:本研究采用多阶段整群抽样方法,选取200名学生(132名女性)和66名男性。研究工具包括依恋风格问卷(AAS)、弹性与家庭适应性问卷(FACES-II)。使用Pearson相关系数和同时回归进行数据分析。结果:相关矩阵的结果表明,安全依恋风格与弹性之间存在显著的正相关关系(ρ<0.001)。矛盾依恋风格与韧性之间存在显著负相关关系,家庭结合与弹性之间具有显著负相关(ρ<0.01)回归揭示了完美的家庭结合;家庭团聚和安全依恋风格预计弹性差异为22%。安全连接和完美的家庭依恋是恢复力的显著正指标(ρ<0.01),而家庭结合是恢复力显著负指标(ρP<0.01)。结论:由于家庭凝聚力和家庭适应力的重要性,有必要采取措施提高家庭关系的质量。另一方面,考虑到恢复力在改善心理健康方面非常有效,因此可以通过举办培训课程来提高恢复力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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