How Multinomial Processing Trees Have Advanced, and Can Continue to Advance, Research Using Implicit Measures

IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Jimmy Calanchini
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Implicit measures were developed to provide relatively pure estimates of attitudes and stereotypes, free from the influence of processes that constrain true and accurate reporting. However, implicit measures are not pure estimates of attitudes or stereotypes but, instead, reflect the joint contribution of multiple processes. The fact that responses on implicit measures reflect multiple cognitive processes complicates both their interpretation and application. In this article, I highlight contributions made to research using implicit measures by multinomial processing trees (MPTs), an analytic method that quantifies the joint contributions of multiple cognitive processes to observed responses. I provide examples of how MPTs have helped resolve mysteries that have arisen over the years, examples of findings that were initially taken at facevalue but were later re-interpreted by MPTs, and look to the future for ways in which MPTs seem poised to further advance research using implicit measures.
多项处理树如何使用隐式测量来推进和继续推进研究
制定隐性措施是为了提供对态度和陈规定型观念的相对纯粹的估计,不受限制真实准确报告的过程的影响。然而,隐含的衡量标准并不是对态度或陈规定型观念的纯粹估计,而是反映了多个过程的共同贡献。对内隐测量的反应反映了多种认知过程,这一事实使其解释和应用变得复杂。在这篇文章中,我强调了多项处理树(MPTs)对使用内隐测量进行研究的贡献,这是一种量化多个认知过程对观察到的反应的联合贡献的分析方法。我提供了MPTs如何帮助解决多年来出现的谜团的例子,这些发现最初是表面上的,但后来被MPTs重新解释的例子,并展望未来,MPTs似乎准备利用隐性措施进一步推进研究。
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来源期刊
Social Cognition
Social Cognition PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: An excellent resource for researchers as well as students, Social Cognition features reports on empirical research, self-perception, self-concept, social neuroscience, person-memory integration, social schemata, the development of social cognition, and the role of affect in memory and perception. Three broad concerns define the scope of the journal: - The processes underlying the perception, memory, and judgment of social stimuli - The effects of social, cultural, and affective factors on the processing of information The behavioral and interpersonal consequences of cognitive processes.
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