Morphological Investigation of the Veins and Bile Vessels of Rabbit Liver

K. Stamatova-Yovcheva, Ö. Di̇lek, R. Dimitrov, David Yovcvhev
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Abstract

The focus was to investigate the anatomical specifics of v. portae, vv. hepaticae and ductus choledochus by corrosion. We investigated 10 sexually mature, clinically healthy New Zealand White rabbits, 8 months old, weighing 2.8 kg to 3.2 kg. To determine the veins and bile vessels, a cold-curing acrylic-based plastic (Duracryl +) was used. The main portal vessel was an intraorganic continuation of v. portae, after its branching into caudate lobe. The main portal vein was divided into v. portae dextra and v. portae sinistra, when entering lobus hepatis dexter and lobus hepatis sinister. V. portae sinistra caudalis was a branch of v. portae sinistra. The venous drainage of the rabbit liver in was carried out by v. hepatica sinistra caudalis, v. hepatica sinistra, v. hepatica dextra, v. hepatica media and venous vessel in lobus caudatus. V. hepatica sinistra and v. hepatica media had a common origin and took blood from lobus hepatis sinister medialis. V. hepatica dextra drained lobus hepatis dexter. V. hepatica sinistra caudalis was a direct tributary of the caudal vena cava. Ductus hepaticus communis was well developed and collected the bile from the main bile duct. Ductus hepaticus dexter drained lobus hepatis dexter and evacuated the bile into the main bile duct. Ductus hepaticus sinister caudalis flowed directly into ductus hepaticus communis. Ductus hepaticus sinister passed into the main bile duct.
兔肝静脉和胆汁血管的形态学研究
重点是研究门静脉的解剖细节。肝和胆管被腐蚀。我们调查了10只性成熟、临床健康的新西兰白兔,8个月大,体重2.8公斤至3.2公斤。为了测定静脉和胆管,使用了冷固化丙烯酸基塑料(Duracryl+)。主门静脉是门静脉的器内延续,在其分支进入尾状叶后。主门静脉进入右肝叶和左肝叶时分为右门静脉和左门静脉。尾状左门是左门的一个分支。用尾侧左肝、左肝、右肝、中肝和尾叶静脉进行兔肝静脉引流。左肝吸虫和中肝吸虫有共同的起源,从肝叶内侧取血。右肝引流右肝叶。左肝尾状静脉是尾腔静脉的直接分支。肝管发育良好,从主胆管收集胆汁。右肝管引流右肝叶,将胆汁排入主胆管。肝管下尾状肌直接流入肝管。肝导管进入主胆管。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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12 weeks
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