Application of Kaiser Model-Based Disaster Vulnerability Analysis in Pediatric Clinics of Tertiary General Hospitals

Yu-lian Zhang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objective: To find out the risk events of pediatric outpatients by carrying out disaster vulnerability analysis, improve the emergency management and disposal capabilities of pediatric outpatients, and effectively avoid and deal with disaster risk events. Methods: The Delphi method was used to screen for risk events, and the Kaiser model was used to design a personalized questionnaire to analyze the vulnerability of pediatric outpatient services. Results: Through analysis, sorted out the top ten types of risk events, drug safety hazards (42.57%), patient identification error events (40.43%), patient falls / falls (39.93%), and violent medical disputes (38.84%), fire (38.37%), emergency life support system failure (38.08%), information system failure (35.14%), infectious disease epidemic (33.72%), medical gas failure (32.33%), air-conditioning failure (29.36%). Conclusion: Disaster vulnerability analysis can more realistically reflect the key and difficult issues of emergency management of pediatric outpatients, provide objective evidence for pediatric outpatient emergency management planning, and improve the risk management of departments.
基于Kaiser模型的灾害脆弱性分析在三级综合医院儿科门诊的应用
目的:通过开展灾害脆弱性分析,了解儿科门诊患者的风险事件,提高儿科门诊患者应急管理和处置能力,有效规避和处置灾害风险事件。方法:采用德尔菲法筛选风险事件,采用凯撒模型设计个性化问卷,分析儿科门诊服务的脆弱性。结果:通过分析,梳理出前十类风险事件:药品安全隐患(42.57%)、患者识别失误事件(40.43%)、患者跌倒/跌倒(39.93%)、暴力医疗纠纷(38.84%)、火灾(38.37%)、应急生命支持系统故障(38.08%)、信息系统故障(35.14%)、传染病疫情(33.72%)、医用气体故障(32.33%),结论:灾害易损性分析能更真实地反映儿科门诊急诊管理的重难点问题,为儿科门诊应急管理规划提供客观依据,提高科室风险管理水平。
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