Jing Wang, Jing Chen, Yongzhu Liu, Juanjuan Liu, Bin Wang, Xiaoli Li, Fajing Chen, Z. Huo
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
ABSTRACT In this study, moist singular vector (MSV) was developed based on GRAPES-GEPS (Global/Regional Assimilation and Prediction System – Global Ensemble Prediction System), the adjoint model of large-scale condensation and cumulus deep convection in GRAPES-4DVar (Four-dimensional variational assimilation). Five consecutive days of numerical experiments were performed for a preliminary evaluation of MSV. The singular values, horizontal distribution structure, spread of MSVs perturbation and its influence on the ensemble prediction were compared for each group of tests. The results showed that in the middle and high latitudes of the northern and southern hemispheres, the addition of both linearized moist physical processes increased the spread of the mid- and low-level SVs, but the linearized large-scale condensation (LC) process plays a leading role in the structure of MSV. The analysis of ensemble forecast shows the inclusion of moist linearized physical processes led to a greater effect of MSV on the rainfall levels of 10 and 25 mm and a slight improvement in anomaly correlation coefficient (ACC) of the atmospheric circulation field, and more obvious improvement due to linearized large-scale condensation. In the future, continuous multi-year testing and tropical-specific analyses are required for operation.
期刊介绍:
Atmosphere-Ocean is the principal scientific journal of the Canadian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society (CMOS). It contains results of original research, survey articles, notes and comments on published papers in all fields of the atmospheric, oceanographic and hydrological sciences. Arctic, coastal and mid- to high-latitude regions are areas of particular interest. Applied or fundamental research contributions in English or French on the following topics are welcomed:
climate and climatology;
observation technology, remote sensing;
forecasting, modelling, numerical methods;
physics, dynamics, chemistry, biogeochemistry;
boundary layers, pollution, aerosols;
circulation, cloud physics, hydrology, air-sea interactions;
waves, ice, energy exchange and related environmental topics.