Student Assessment of Professors in Revolutionary Context. Case-Study: The History Faculty of the University of Bucharest (1989-1990)

Q3 Social Sciences
Matei Gheboianu, B. Murgescu
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Abstract

Abstract Student assessment of professors emerged in the context of university democratization and increasing involvement of students in the management of the higher education institutions. It was institutionalized mainly as an instrument to gradually improve the quality of teaching, and only rarely used as an element determining the hiring and firing of the academic staff. In Romania, it came to the forefront only in the context of the Revolution of December 1989, when students started to question the competence of their professors and asked for the removal of those whom they considered unfit. The article focuses on the concrete case of the “black list” issued by the history students in the University of Bucharest, and on the way this revolutionary challenge shaped the institutional governance and the further development of the Faculty of History. The analysis refutes attempts to consider this episode as a politically-motivated purge and to integrate it in the master-narrative of post-communist lustration. While highlighting the particularities of this case, which allowed to professionally-motivated students to initiate a major reshuffle in the functioning of a higher education institution, the authors argue that such a synthetical evaluation pattern may in fact be one of the not so uncommon ‘revolutionary’ paths towards establishing a regulated system of student assessment of professors.
革命背景下教授的学生评价。案例研究:布加勒斯特大学历史系(1989-1990)
摘要对教授的学生评估是在大学民主化和学生越来越多地参与高等教育机构管理的背景下出现的。它主要是作为一种逐步提高教学质量的工具而制度化的,很少被用作决定学术人员招聘和解雇的因素。在罗马尼亚,它是在1989年12月革命的背景下才出现的,当时学生们开始质疑他们的教授的能力,并要求开除他们认为不称职的教授。本文重点关注布加勒斯特大学历史系学生发布“黑名单”的具体案例,以及这一革命性挑战如何塑造了历史学院的制度治理和进一步发展。该分析驳斥了将这一事件视为出于政治动机的清洗,并将其纳入后共产主义清洗的主流叙事的企图。在强调本案的特殊性的同时,作者认为,这种综合评估模式实际上可能是建立一个规范的教授学生评估系统的“革命性”途径之一,这使得有专业动机的学生能够在高等教育机构的运作中发起一次重大改组。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
International Review of Social Research
International Review of Social Research Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
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