Cognitive bibliotherapy for delinquent adolescents with psychopathic disorder: a quasi-experimental study

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI:10.1080/08893675.2023.2179437

A. Rafiei, Alireza Noruzi, Tayebeh Ferdousi

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Bibliotherapy is used as a low-cost, non-pharmacological intervention in the treatment of many mental disorders. This study aimed to investigate the effect of cognitive bibliotherapy on personality traits of psychopathic disorder in delinquent adolescents. This research was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test and posttest design and experimental and control groups. The study's statistical population consisted of all 160 male adolescents at the Tehran Correctional Center, and the samples consisted of 30 persons with psychopathic personalities. They were selected by purposive sampling. After the bibliotherapy and poetry therapy intervention, there was a significant difference in the overall score of psychopathic traits between the experimental and control groups favoring the experimental group (P = 0.001). The findings showed that bibliotherapy and poetry therapy intervention reduced personality traits of psychopathy in delinquent adolescents, thus it can be concluded that bibliotherapy effectively reduces and improves the traits that constitute a psychopathic disorder.

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犯罪青少年心理障碍的认知阅读疗法：一项准实验研究

摘要书目疗法是一种低成本、非药物干预措施，用于治疗许多精神障碍。本研究旨在探讨认知阅读疗法对犯罪青少年精神障碍人格特征的影响。这项研究是一项准实验研究，采用了前测和后测设计以及实验组和对照组。该研究的统计人群包括德黑兰惩教中心的所有160名男性青少年，样本包括30名精神病患者。他们是通过有目的的抽样选出的。在阅读治疗和诗歌治疗干预后，实验组和对照组的精神病理特征总分有显著差异（P = 0.001）。研究结果表明，阅读疗法和诗歌疗法干预降低了犯罪青少年精神病的人格特征，因此可以得出结论，阅读疗法有效地减少和改善了构成精神病障碍的特征。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.