Hidden Costs and the Performance of Saudi Corporations

Mustafa Abuamarah, Ahmad Alharkan
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Abstract

This research deals with the hidden costs in Saudi Corporations in terms of their presence and their impact on the performance. The first part of the research is a review of the literature related to hidden costs in general and the second part is an analysis of 100 questioners which were received from a sample of companies listed in the Tadawul stock market in Saudi Arabia. The Multiple regression method was used to analyze the questionnaires received from the companies. A set of results were reached: the hidden costs at all are existing in Saudi Corporations with a high average of both of Absence index (3.98), productivity index (3.81) and medium average for each of work turnover rate (3.66), poor quality (3.54) and work accidents index (3.52). A set of recommendations were suggested such as: applying the principle of penalties to reduce the phenomenon of absenteeism at work, giving material and moral rewards to disciplined workers who are not absent, improving working environment conditions, hiring qualified and trained workers from the beginning, respecting employees, being transparent and just in dealing with them, giving continuous training courses to them, , reducing overtime work hours and timing them to reduce injuries on the job, focusing on improving quality to increase the profits, considering hidden costs as one of the constituent elements of the comprehensive income statement, forming an allowance of estimated hidden costs doubtful in the financial statement position, standardizing the hidden costs and including them in the budgets of business organizations.
隐性成本与沙特企业绩效
本研究探讨了沙特企业隐性成本的存在及其对绩效的影响。研究的第一部分是对一般隐性成本相关文献的回顾,第二部分是对100名提问者的分析,这些提问者来自沙特阿拉伯Tadawul股票市场上市公司的样本。采用多元回归法对收到的企业问卷进行分析。得出了一系列结果:沙特企业完全存在隐性成本,缺勤指数(3.98)、生产率指数(3.81)的平均值较高,而工作流动率(3.66)、质量差(3.54)和工作事故指数(3.52)的平均值中等。提出了一系列建议,例如:运用处罚原则减少旷工现象,对不旷工的有纪律的工人给予物质和精神上的奖励,改善工作环境条件,从一开始就雇用合格和受过训练的工人,尊重员工,透明和公正地对待他们,为他们提供持续的培训课程,减少加班时间并对其进行定时以减少工伤。以提高质量增加利润为重点,将隐性成本作为综合损益表的组成要素之一,在财务报表位置形成对隐性成本的预估计提,规范隐性成本并将其纳入企业组织的预算。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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48
审稿时长
6 weeks
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