Brecha de género en la participación laboral y el tipo de unión conyugal en Argentina

IF 0.3 Q4 DEMOGRAPHY
J. Paz
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This article analyzes the possible effect of task division within households made up of united and married couples, on their levels and intensities of participation in the labor market. With data from the Time Use Module, added to the Annual Survey of Urban Households (2013), the following hypothesis is empirically explored: households made up of unmarried couples actually distribute domestic tasks (unpaid) more equally than households of married couples do, which leads to a more similar labor participation both in incidence and in intensity of participation. In other words, men and women who are members of the latter tend to be more specialized and, therefore, a gap of participation between genders is observed in these couples that is wider than that registered between men and women in fact united.
阿根廷劳动参与和婚姻类型的性别差距
本文分析了由已婚夫妇和已婚夫妇组成的家庭中任务分工对其参与劳动力市场的水平和强度的可能影响。利用2013年《城镇家庭年度调查》中时间使用模块的数据,实证探讨了以下假设:未婚夫妇组成的家庭实际上比已婚夫妇组成的家庭更平等地分配家务劳动(无偿),这导致他们的劳动参与在发生率和强度上都更相似。换句话说,作为后者成员的男性和女性往往更专业,因此,在这些夫妇中观察到的性别参与差距比实际上结合在一起的男性和女性之间的差距更大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
审稿时长
28 weeks
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