Syntheses and Structures of [Fe(TPA)X2](ClO4) and [{Fe(TPA)Y}2O](ClO4)2 Where TPA = Tris-(2-pyridylmethyl)amine, X = N3, or Br, and Y = N3, Br, NCO, or NCS
Jia Xue, Yelda Hangun-Balkir, Matthew Mullaney, Shamila Nadir, Justin Cody Lewis, Christine Henry-Smith, Naleen B. Jayaratna, C. A. U. Kawshalya Kumarihami, Richard E. Norman
{"title":"Syntheses and Structures of [Fe(TPA)X2](ClO4) and [{Fe(TPA)Y}2O](ClO4)2 Where TPA = Tris-(2-pyridylmethyl)amine, X = N3, or Br, and Y = N3, Br, NCO, or NCS","authors":"Jia Xue, Yelda Hangun-Balkir, Matthew Mullaney, Shamila Nadir, Justin Cody Lewis, Christine Henry-Smith, Naleen B. Jayaratna, C. A. U. Kawshalya Kumarihami, Richard E. Norman","doi":"10.1007/s10870-022-00941-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>[Fe(TPA)(N<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>](ClO<sub>4</sub>) and [Fe(TPA)Br<sub>2</sub>](ClO<sub>4</sub>), where TPA is tris-(2-pyridylmethyl)amine, crystallize in the monoclinic space group P2<sub>1</sub>/c with a = 8.7029(5) Å, b = 19.168(1) Å, c = 13.5728(7) Å, β = 101.472(3)°, and a = 8.944(3) Å, b = 16.578(6) Å, c = 15.108(6) Å, β = 103.18(2)°, respectively. The structures were determined at 150 K from 3397 reflections (1426 observed) with R = 0.063 (R<sub>w</sub> = 0.097), and at 115 K from 5617 reflections (2261 observed) with R = 0.057 (R<sub>w</sub> = 0.065), respectively. In both cases, the iron is pseudo-octahedral with the two halide/pseudohalide ions <i>cis</i>. The Fe–X bond <i>trans</i> to the tertiary amine is shorter. The structures of [{Fe(TPA)X}<sub>2</sub>O](ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub> where X = N<sub>3</sub>, Br, <i>N</i>CO, and two polymorphic forms of <i>N</i>CS, are also reported. The azide derivative [CH<sub>3</sub>CN solvate, monoclinic P2<sub>1</sub>/n, a = 11.8038(11) Å, b = 22.547(2) Å, c = 17.344(2) Å, β = 106.972(4)°, determined at 100 K from 8972 reflections (4404 observed) with R = 0.087 (R<sub>w</sub> = 0.145)] has two distinct Fe environments—the tertiary amine is <i>cis</i> to the oxido bridge at one site and is <i>trans</i> to the oxido bridge at the other site; the <i>trans</i> Fe–N<sub>3°</sub> distance is longer. Both the Br and <i>N</i>CO derivatives are monoclinic, C2/c [with a = 16.1480(17), b = 17.2036(13), c = 16.8521(12), β = 111.204(10), data collected at 293 K, 3753 reflections (2404 observed), R = 0.069 (R<sub>w</sub> = 0.151), and a = 15.7470(9), b = 18.2270(11), c = 16.8950(8), β = 110.666(3), data collected at 90 K, 5392 reflections (3028 observed), R = 0.064 (R<sub>w</sub> = 0.091), respectively]. Both polymorphs of the <i>N</i>CS derivative are monoclinic—one is P2<sub>1</sub>/c and the other P2<sub>1</sub>/n [a = 11.075(2), b = 15.436(2), c = 12.351(2), β = 95.528(7), data collected at 90 K, 5378 reflections (4345 observed), R = 0.068 (R<sub>w</sub> = 0.198), and a = 12.396(2), b = 15.428(3), c = 44.505(8), β = 95.211(7), data collected at 110 K, 16,527 reflections (6540 observed), R = 0.069 (R<sub>w</sub> = 0.105), respectively]. For the Br, <i>N</i>CO and <i>N</i>CS dimers, each iron of the [{Fe(TPA)X}<sub>2</sub>O]<sup>2+</sup> unit is pseudo-octahedral with the halide/pseudohalide and oxide ions <i>cis</i>. The oxide bridge is linear, and the two halides/pseudohalides are <i>anti</i>. The ranking of <i>trans</i> influence of the ligands is O<sup>2−</sup> ≫ Br<sup>−</sup> > Cl<sup>−</sup> > N<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> > <i>N</i>CO<sup>−</sup> ≥ <i>N</i>CS<sup>−</sup> > pyridyl > tertiary amine and the ranking of <i>cis</i> influence of the ligands is O<sup>2−</sup> ≫ N<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> > <i>N</i>CO<sup>−</sup> > Cl<sup>−</sup> ≥ Br<sup>−</sup> > <i>N</i>CS<sup>−</sup>.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3><p>The X-ray structures of two monomeric [Fe(TPA)(X)<sub>2</sub>](ClO<sub>4</sub>), where TPA is tris-(2-pyridylmethyl)amine and X = N<sub>3</sub>, and Br, and four dimeric [{Fe(TPA)Y}<sub>2</sub>O](ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>, where Y =N<sub>3</sub>, Br, <i>N</i>CO, and <i>N</i>CS are presented and discussed.</p>\n <figure><div><div><div><picture><img></picture></div></div></div></figure>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":615,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Crystallography","volume":"53 1","pages":"50 - 65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10870-022-00941-5.pdf","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Chemical Crystallography","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10870-022-00941-5","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CRYSTALLOGRAPHY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
[Fe(TPA)(N3)2](ClO4) and [Fe(TPA)Br2](ClO4), where TPA is tris-(2-pyridylmethyl)amine, crystallize in the monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 8.7029(5) Å, b = 19.168(1) Å, c = 13.5728(7) Å, β = 101.472(3)°, and a = 8.944(3) Å, b = 16.578(6) Å, c = 15.108(6) Å, β = 103.18(2)°, respectively. The structures were determined at 150 K from 3397 reflections (1426 observed) with R = 0.063 (Rw = 0.097), and at 115 K from 5617 reflections (2261 observed) with R = 0.057 (Rw = 0.065), respectively. In both cases, the iron is pseudo-octahedral with the two halide/pseudohalide ions cis. The Fe–X bond trans to the tertiary amine is shorter. The structures of [{Fe(TPA)X}2O](ClO4)2 where X = N3, Br, NCO, and two polymorphic forms of NCS, are also reported. The azide derivative [CH3CN solvate, monoclinic P21/n, a = 11.8038(11) Å, b = 22.547(2) Å, c = 17.344(2) Å, β = 106.972(4)°, determined at 100 K from 8972 reflections (4404 observed) with R = 0.087 (Rw = 0.145)] has two distinct Fe environments—the tertiary amine is cis to the oxido bridge at one site and is trans to the oxido bridge at the other site; the trans Fe–N3° distance is longer. Both the Br and NCO derivatives are monoclinic, C2/c [with a = 16.1480(17), b = 17.2036(13), c = 16.8521(12), β = 111.204(10), data collected at 293 K, 3753 reflections (2404 observed), R = 0.069 (Rw = 0.151), and a = 15.7470(9), b = 18.2270(11), c = 16.8950(8), β = 110.666(3), data collected at 90 K, 5392 reflections (3028 observed), R = 0.064 (Rw = 0.091), respectively]. Both polymorphs of the NCS derivative are monoclinic—one is P21/c and the other P21/n [a = 11.075(2), b = 15.436(2), c = 12.351(2), β = 95.528(7), data collected at 90 K, 5378 reflections (4345 observed), R = 0.068 (Rw = 0.198), and a = 12.396(2), b = 15.428(3), c = 44.505(8), β = 95.211(7), data collected at 110 K, 16,527 reflections (6540 observed), R = 0.069 (Rw = 0.105), respectively]. For the Br, NCO and NCS dimers, each iron of the [{Fe(TPA)X}2O]2+ unit is pseudo-octahedral with the halide/pseudohalide and oxide ions cis. The oxide bridge is linear, and the two halides/pseudohalides are anti. The ranking of trans influence of the ligands is O2− ≫ Br− > Cl− > N3− > NCO− ≥ NCS− > pyridyl > tertiary amine and the ranking of cis influence of the ligands is O2− ≫ N3− > NCO− > Cl− ≥ Br− > NCS−.
Graphical Abstract
The X-ray structures of two monomeric [Fe(TPA)(X)2](ClO4), where TPA is tris-(2-pyridylmethyl)amine and X = N3, and Br, and four dimeric [{Fe(TPA)Y}2O](ClO4)2, where Y =N3, Br, NCO, and NCS are presented and discussed.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Chemical Crystallography is an international and interdisciplinary publication dedicated to the rapid dissemination of research results in the general areas of crystallography and spectroscopy. Timely research reports detail topics in crystal chemistry and physics and their relation to problems of molecular structure; structural studies of solids, liquids, gases, and solutions involving spectroscopic, spectrometric, X-ray, and electron and neutron diffraction; and theoretical studies.