{"title":"Seismic stability of reinforced soil slopes using the modified pseudo-dynamic method","authors":"Nima Farshidfar, A. Keshavarz, S. M. Mirhosseini","doi":"10.12989/EAS.2021.20.5.473","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The limit equilibrium analysis through the horizontal slice method is used to study the seismic stability of reinforced soil slopes by satisfying the equilibrium of the horizontal and vertical forces as well as moments. Unlike the pseudo-static (PS) method, the pseudo-dynamic method consideres the effects of time and phase difference of the P and S waves propagation inside the soil mass. In this paper, the PS, the conventional pseudo-dynamic (CPD), and the modified pseudo-dynamic (MPD) methods are used to study the seismic stability of reinforced soil slopes. In addition, the equivalent linear method is implemented to analyze the site response for the purpose of calculating the soil dynamics parameters required for the seismic stability analysis of soil slopes via the MPD method. A MATLAB code is developed to calculate via the abovementioned methods. Using the log-spiral slip surface, this code considers the distribution of reinforcements as uniform and variable spacing. In addition, the effect of surcharge pressure on the seismic stability of the slope is included in this study. The obtained results showed that, in general, the MPD method combined with the equivalent linear analysis would produce more critical results than other methods.","PeriodicalId":49080,"journal":{"name":"Earthquakes and Structures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Earthquakes and Structures","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12989/EAS.2021.20.5.473","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CIVIL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
The limit equilibrium analysis through the horizontal slice method is used to study the seismic stability of reinforced soil slopes by satisfying the equilibrium of the horizontal and vertical forces as well as moments. Unlike the pseudo-static (PS) method, the pseudo-dynamic method consideres the effects of time and phase difference of the P and S waves propagation inside the soil mass. In this paper, the PS, the conventional pseudo-dynamic (CPD), and the modified pseudo-dynamic (MPD) methods are used to study the seismic stability of reinforced soil slopes. In addition, the equivalent linear method is implemented to analyze the site response for the purpose of calculating the soil dynamics parameters required for the seismic stability analysis of soil slopes via the MPD method. A MATLAB code is developed to calculate via the abovementioned methods. Using the log-spiral slip surface, this code considers the distribution of reinforcements as uniform and variable spacing. In addition, the effect of surcharge pressure on the seismic stability of the slope is included in this study. The obtained results showed that, in general, the MPD method combined with the equivalent linear analysis would produce more critical results than other methods.
期刊介绍:
The Earthquakes and Structures, An International Journal, focuses on the effects of earthquakes on civil engineering structures. The journal will serve as a powerful repository of technical information and will provide a highimpact publication platform for the global community of researchers in the traditional, as well as emerging, subdisciplines of the broader earthquake engineering field. Specifically, some of the major topics covered by the Journal include: .. characterization of strong ground motions, .. quantification of earthquake demand and structural capacity, .. design of earthquake resistant structures and foundations, .. experimental and computational methods, .. seismic regulations and building codes, .. seismic hazard assessment, .. seismic risk mitigation, .. site effects and soil-structure interaction, .. assessment, repair and strengthening of existing structures, including historic structures and monuments, and .. emerging technologies including passive control technologies, structural monitoring systems, and cyberinfrastructure tools for seismic data management, experimental applications, early warning and response