HUBUNGAN LINGKUNGAN FISIK DENGAN KEBERADAAN JENTIK AEDES PADA AREA BERVEGETASI POHON PISANG

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI:10.15294/UJPH.V6I4.15236

Susanti Susanti, S. Suharyo

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引用次数: 19

Abstract

ABSTRAK Profil Kesehatan Dinas Kota Semarang tahun 2016 menunjukkan bahwa ABJ di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Halmahera 83,00% masih tergolong rendah yaitu masih di bawah target nasional ≥ 95%. Terdapat area dengan vegetasi pohon pisangg yang rapat pada wilayah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pH, volume air, kelembaban dan jenis pohon pisang dengan keberadaan jentik Aedes aegypti di wilayah kerja puskesmas Halmahera Kota Semarang tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, data primer dan data sekunder diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 100 pelepah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara volume air (p=0,023) dan kelembaban (p=0,0001) dengan keberadaan jentik, serta tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pH (p=0,153) dan jenis pohon pisang (p=0,493) dengan keberadaan jentik. Kata kunci : keberadaan jentik, tingkat pH, volume air, kelembaban udara, dan jenis perindukan pohon pisang. ABSTRACT Health Profile of Semarang City Office in 2016 told that ABJ (larvae presence free number) in work Halmahera Health Center area was 83.00%. It was below the national target of ≥ 95%. This study purposed to know the relationship between pH level, water volume, humidity and banana tree species with the presence of Aedes aegypti larvae in Halmahera Health Center area in 2017. This research used quantitative analytic observational method with cross sectional approach. Data were processed and analyzed using Chi Square test. The samples were 100 midribs. The results showed that there was correlation between water volume (p = 0,023) and humidity (p = 0.0001) with larvae presence, whereas there was no correlation between pH level (p = 0,153) and banana tree species (p = 0,493) larvae presence. Keywords: presence of larvae, pH level, water volume, humidity, and banana tree species

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物理环境与香蕉植被中伊蚊幼虫的存在有关

ABSTRAK市政厅2016年健康档案显示，哈尔马赫拉大学工作场所的ABJ 83.00%仍然属于低水平，仍低于国家≥95%的目标。附近有一片香蕉树的植被。本研究旨在找出2017年中央市政厅工作区pH值、水量、湿度和香蕉树与埃及伊蚊棒存在之间的关系。本研究采用横断面方法的定量分析观测方法，使用卡方统计检验对原始数据和次要数据进行分析。与100滴一起使用的样品。结果表明，水的体积（p=0.023）和水分（p=0.0001）与氮的存在之间存在关系，而pH水平（p=0.153）与香蕉树的类型（p=0.493）和氮的存在没有关系。关键词：粘性位置，酸碱度，水量，空气湿度，香蕉树排序。摘要三宝垄市政府2016年的健康档案显示，Halmahera卫生中心工作区的ABJ（幼虫存在自由数）为83.00%，低于国家≥95%的目标。本研究旨在了解2017年Halmahera健康中心地区的pH值、水量、湿度和香蕉树物种与埃及伊蚊幼虫存在的关系。本研究采用了定量分析观测方法和横断面方法。使用卡方检验对数据进行处理和分析。样本为100个肋骨中段。结果表明，水量（p=0.023）和湿度（p=0.0001）与幼虫的存在存在存在相关性，而pH水平（p=0.153）与香蕉树种（p=0.493）幼虫的存在没有相关性。关键词：幼虫的存在、pH值、水量、湿度和香蕉树种

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