Epidemiological investigation on the first family aggregation epidemic of novel coronavirus pneumonia in Yangzhou

Yuan Tian, Zhihua Wu, Xiao-liang Han, Yueping Wang, Hong Liu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

[Objective] To explore the transmission pattern of novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) in the population by describing an imported case of novel coronavirus infected pneumonia epidemic situation. [Methods] Using the method of field investigation, epidemiological investigations were carried out for the imported NCP case and the close contacts related to this epidemic cluster. Data were collected such as the date of onset, isolation of the case and the close contacts. The novel coronavirus nucleic acid was collected from the throat swabs of the case and the close contacts. These samples were detected by real-time fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR. [Results] In this epidemic cluster, the imported NCP case introduced to Yangzhou had effected 36 people (12 people in the family and 24 people outside the family) and 2 people in the family were diagnosed as asymptomatic infections. [Conclusion] In the process of transmission, NCP mainly exists in respiratory droplets and close contact transmission, which is easy to cause family aggregation epidemic. Key words: novel coronavirus infected pneumonia; family aggregation epidemic; epidemiological investigation
扬州市首次家庭聚集性新型冠状病毒肺炎流行病学调查
[目的]通过描述一起输入性新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎疫情,探讨新型冠状病毒肺炎(NCP)在人群中的传播模式。[方法]采用现场调查的方法,对输入性新型冠状病毒感染病例及与该聚集性疫情有关的密切接触者进行流行病学调查。收集了发病日期、病例隔离情况和密切接触者等数据。从病例及密切接触者的咽拭子中采集新型冠状病毒核酸。采用实时荧光定量RT-PCR检测。[结果]本次聚集性病例中,输入性新型冠状病毒感染病例36人(家庭内12人,家庭外24人),家庭内2人确诊为无症状感染者。[结论]在传播过程中,新型冠状病毒主要存在于呼吸道飞沫传播和密切接触传播中,容易引起家庭聚集性流行。关键词:新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎;家庭聚集性流行病;流行病学调查(流调)
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10697
期刊介绍: Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine(SJPM) sponsored by Shanghai Preventive Medicine Association,ISSN 1004-9231, CN 31-1635/R , was founded in October 1989. Over the past 33 years, the Journal has been “a mentor for preventive health care professionals and an important link between professionals”. It is a platform to exchange academic achievements and information, to encourage the development of new technology, to combine theory with practice, popularization with improvement in the fields of preventive medicine, public health and safety, maternity care, health education, health supervision and community health work. SJPM has been accepted by many leading databases home and abroad, including: Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) CAB Abstracts, CABI Global Health, CABI Japan Science and Technology Agency, Chinese Bibliographic (JST China) Database Western Pacific Region Index Medicus of WHO (WPRIM) Chemical Abstracts (CA), American Chemical Society Ulrich's Periodicals Directory(Ulrichsweb) ICI World of Journals Database Chinese Academic Journal Comprehensive Evaluation Database Chinese Core Journal (Selection) Database Chinese Periodical Full-text Database (CJFD) Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database Wanfang Data - Digital Journal Group China National Knowledge Infrastructure Weipu Information Network, etc.
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