Homelessness, Offending, Victimization, and Criminal Legal System Contact

IF 6.3 1区社会学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Annual Review of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI:10.1146/annurev-criminol-022422-020934

B. McCarthy, J. Hagan

{"title":"Homelessness, Offending, Victimization, and Criminal Legal System Contact","authors":"B. McCarthy, J. Hagan","doi":"10.1146/annurev-criminol-022422-020934","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"There is now a sizable literature on connections between homelessness, crime, and criminal legal system contact. We review studies on these relationships, focusing mostly on links between the adversity that often characterizes homelessness—the need for shelter, food, and income—and offending, victimization, and involvement with the criminal legal system. We concentrate on multivariate studies from the United States and Canada and consider research on youth and adults. We begin with a short discussion of some of the challenges of studying these relationships. We follow our review of research on homeless conditions with a summary of research that has used data from homeless samples to advance a broad array of explanations of crime; a collection that includes strain, routine activities and lifestyle exposure, differential association, social control, rational choice, life course, and criminal capital theories. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Criminology, Volume 7 is January 2024. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":51759,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Criminology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annual Review of Criminology","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-criminol-022422-020934","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

There is now a sizable literature on connections between homelessness, crime, and criminal legal system contact. We review studies on these relationships, focusing mostly on links between the adversity that often characterizes homelessness—the need for shelter, food, and income—and offending, victimization, and involvement with the criminal legal system. We concentrate on multivariate studies from the United States and Canada and consider research on youth and adults. We begin with a short discussion of some of the challenges of studying these relationships. We follow our review of research on homeless conditions with a summary of research that has used data from homeless samples to advance a broad array of explanations of crime; a collection that includes strain, routine activities and lifestyle exposure, differential association, social control, rational choice, life course, and criminal capital theories. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Criminology, Volume 7 is January 2024. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.

查看原文本刊更多论文

无家可归、犯罪、受害与刑事法律制度联系

现在有相当多的文献研究无家可归、犯罪和刑事法律系统联系之间的联系。我们回顾了有关这些关系的研究，主要关注无家可归者所特有的逆境——对住所、食物和收入的需求——与犯罪、受害和卷入刑事法律体系之间的联系。我们专注于美国和加拿大的多变量研究，并考虑对青少年和成年人的研究。我们首先简短地讨论一下研究这些关系所面临的一些挑战。在对无家可归者状况的研究进行回顾之后，我们总结了一些研究，这些研究使用了来自无家可归者样本的数据，以推进对犯罪的广泛解释;一个包括压力、日常活动和生活方式暴露、差异联想、社会控制、理性选择、生命历程和犯罪资本理论的集合。预计犯罪学年度评论第7卷的最终在线出版日期是2024年1月。修订后的估计数请参阅http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Annual Review of Criminology CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

11.30

自引率

2.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Annual Review of Criminology provides comprehensive reviews of significant developments in the multidisciplinary field of criminology, defined as the study of both the nature of criminal behavior and societal reactions to crime.