Impact of Technology Introduction on Shallot Farming Performance in Central Java

J. Mariyono, A. Setiadi, S. I. Santoso, P. Horne, V. Afari-Sefa
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Technological improvement, particularly to prevent yield loss, will benefits shallot farmers. Technology packages related to crop protection have been introduced to shallot farmers in three shallot-producing areas namely Brebes, Tegal and Pemalang, Central Java. This study aimed to analyze the effect of technology package introduction on the performance of shallot farming. The analysis is carried out using a difference-in-difference approach which ensures the real impact of the technology. The fundamental analysis is economic threshold theory. A total of 160 samples consisting of 112 adopters and 48 non-adopters in this study were spread over three regions. A simple paired and independent t-tests were applied to the hypotheses. Agricultural performance indicators include productivity, costs of production and net income. The results showed that the performance of shallot farming increased significantly due to technological improvements. The technology packages have been able to increase productivity, reduce costs of production and enhance net income of shallot farming. This result is very important because the reduction of pesticides can improve environmental quality and health
技术引进对中爪哇大葱种植绩效的影响
技术改进,特别是防止产量损失的技术改进,将使种植青葱的农民受益。与作物保护有关的一揽子技术已介绍给三个葱产区的葱农,即布里布、泰加尔和中爪哇的佩马朗。本研究旨在分析技术包引进对大葱养殖绩效的影响。分析采用差分法进行,以确保该技术的实际影响。基本分析是经济门槛理论。本研究共有160个样本,包括112名收养者和48名非收养者,分布在三个地区。对假设采用简单的配对和独立t检验。农业绩效指标包括生产率、生产成本和净收入。结果表明,由于技术的改进,大葱养殖的生产效益显著提高。这些技术包能够提高生产力,降低生产成本,提高葱养殖的净收入。这一结果非常重要,因为减少农药可以改善环境质量和健康
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