Knowledge Regarding Evidence-Based Guidelines on Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Prevention Bundle among Critical Care Nurses

Khushi Pokhrel, Kabita Dhami, N. Shah, Nyamika K.C., Mamta K.C., P. Shah
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Abstract

Background: In critical care units, ventilator-associated pneumonia is still a frequent and possibly fatal consequence of ventilator therapy. Choosing the most urgent care and knowing how to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia may help nurses become more alert, which will improve the quality of care and prevent a serious problem in Nepal. Thus, this study aimed to assess the knowledge regarding evidence-based guidelines on ventilator-associated pneumonia prevention bundle among critical care nurses. Materials and Methods: Data were collected through a self-administered structured questionnaire using the non-probability total enumerative sampling technique among 132 critical care nurses. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS version 20. For descriptive statistics frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation were calculated. For inferential statistics, the Chi-square test was used to find out the association between the levels of knowledge regarding Evidence-Based Guidelines on the VAP Prevention Bundle among Critical Care Nurses. Results: One hundred and thirty-two critical nurses participated in this study. 51.5 % had a poor level of knowledge, whereas, 45.5 % had an average level of knowledge and only 3.0 % had a good level of knowledge. There was a statistically significant association between the level of knowledge and the respondents’ working experience. Conclusion: According to the study's findings, the majority of respondents had inadequate knowledge. Regular formal training and interactive educational sessions are required to evaluate knowledge of the VAP prevention bundle, particularly in light of the high nurse turnover rate.
重症护理护士对呼吸机相关肺炎预防束循证指南的了解
背景:在重症监护病房,呼吸机相关性肺炎仍然是呼吸机治疗的常见且可能致命的后果。选择最紧急的护理和了解如何预防呼吸机相关肺炎可能有助于护士提高警惕,这将提高护理质量并防止尼泊尔出现严重问题。因此,本研究旨在评估重症护理护士关于呼吸机相关肺炎预防束循证指南的知识。材料与方法:采用非概率全枚举抽样方法对132名危重病护理人员进行问卷调查。数据分析采用SPSS version 20。对于描述性统计,计算频率、百分比、平均值和标准差。对于推论统计,采用卡方检验来找出重症护理护士对VAP预防包循证指南的知识水平之间的关联。结果:132名重症护士参与了本研究。51.5%的人知识水平差,45.5%的人知识水平一般,只有3.0%的人知识水平好。知识水平与被调查者的工作经验之间存在显著的统计学相关性。结论:根据研究结果,大多数受访者的知识不足。需要定期进行正式培训和互动教育课程,以评估VAP预防方案的知识,特别是考虑到护士的高流动率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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