Kondisi stres pada karyawan mempengaruhi tingkat konsumsi gula sederhana dan natrium

Cita Eri Ayuningtyas, N. Utami, Widodo Hariyono, Retno Natalina
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Abstract

Stress in work staff influenced simple sugar and sodium intakeBackground: Stress is a condition that occurs to individual experiences a burden of a problem that can not solve there for lead to an unspecific response from the body. One of the causes of stress is the load of work. Stress caused by work could lead to obesity, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes. Change of behavior during stress like eating behavior cause of changing appetite on the individual.Objective: This research was aimed to analyze simple glucose and sodium intake during stress in staff.Method: This was a cross-sectional research design. A total of 125 subjects were chosen by purposive random sampling. The subject was the educational staff of Universitas Ahmad Dahlan. Data was collected as identity, nutrition intake used the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQFFQ), and stress level used Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) questionnaire. The statistical test used the Chi-Square test.Results: There is no significant difference between a simple sugar and sodium intake to stress level (p>0.05). The average of simple sugar and sodium intake classified as normal as much as 56.49±77.20 g for simple sugar intake and as much as 653.30±464.55 mg for sodium derived from food ingredients added salt and preservative foods. Data characteristic showed that the nutritional status of 40,8% of the staff was overweight and obese. Conclusions: There is no significant difference between stress level and simple sugar and sodium intake. 
员工的压力状况会影响平均糖和钠的消耗量
工作人员的压力影响单糖和钠的摄入背景:压力是个体经历的一种状况,一种无法解决的问题的负担,导致身体产生非特异性反应。压力的原因之一是工作负荷。工作带来的压力会导致肥胖、心血管疾病和糖尿病。压力下的行为改变,比如饮食行为,会导致个人食欲的改变。目的:分析员工应激状态下单糖、钠的摄入情况。方法:采用横断面研究设计。采用有目的随机抽样的方法,共选取125名受试者。主题是Ahmad Dahlan大学的教育人员。数据收集为身份,营养摄入采用半定量食物频率问卷(SQFFQ),压力水平采用抑郁焦虑压力量表(DASS)。统计检验采用卡方检验。结果:单糖和钠摄入量对应激水平无显著性差异(p < 0.05)。单糖和钠的平均摄入量为56.49±77.20 g,来自食品配料、添加盐和防腐剂的钠的平均摄入量为653.30±464.55 mg。数据特征显示,40.8%的员工营养状况为超重和肥胖。结论:应激水平与单糖、钠摄入量无显著性差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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