Changing on Patient-Centred Attitudes on Same Students Group; A Qualitative Study

Tontus Ho, S. Nebioğlu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objective: Study aimed to clarify the effect of educational activities on same students in their pre-med students and medical students standing point about patient centred care.Methods: The PPOS questionnaire used to examine patient-centredness and has been used in pre-med student and medical student samples. We surveyed students in their first month in undergraduate medical education following their enrolment in 2010. Three years later in 2013-2014 educational year same group included to same questionnaire, when they are 4th year students. Same 128 students filled questionnaire forms in two different years. The survey utilized the patients practitioners orientation scale (PPOS) to measure students’ changing attitudes.Results: 59% of respondents were female and mean age was 18.52 in their 1st year. In total PPOS scores were 55.58 for Year 4 students and 62.41 for Year 1 students. We found that sharing and caring domains scores lowered when students finished their basic medical science education including empathy, communication and ethics lectures.Conclusion: Despite encouraging patient-centred attitudes of undergraduate medical students by curricular models, our findings showed that in their further level, students became less patient centred. Depending on respondents’ score, curriculum organisers should re-check their curricular aim and educational program or activities. Feedback in medical education can be accepted as “specific information about the students’ perception and attitudes”. These findings give great information concerning effectiveness of program on specific areas with the clues to improve the program’ performance”.
以病人为中心对同一学生群体态度的转变;定性研究
目的:本研究旨在阐明教育活动对医学预科生和医学生中相同学生关于以患者为中心的护理的影响。方法:PPOS问卷用于检查以患者为中心的情况,并已用于医学预科生和医学生样本。我们调查了2010年入学后医学本科教育第一个月的学生。三年后的2013-2014学年,同一组学生被纳入同一问卷,当时他们是四年级学生。同样的128名学生在两个不同的年份填写了调查表。这项调查使用了患者-从业者定向量表(PPOS)来衡量学生态度的变化。结果:59%的受访者为女性,第一年的平均年龄为18.52岁。四年级学生的PPOS总分为55.58分,一年级学生为62.41分。我们发现,当学生完成包括同理心、沟通和道德讲座在内的基础医学教育时,分享和关心领域的得分会降低。结论:尽管课程模式鼓励医学本科生以患者为中心的态度,但我们的研究结果表明,在他们的进一步发展中,学生变得不那么以患者为核心。根据受访者的分数,课程组织者应重新检查他们的课程目标和教育计划或活动。医学教育中的反馈可以被接受为“关于学生感知和态度的具体信息”。这些发现为项目在特定领域的有效性提供了大量信息,并为提高项目绩效提供了线索”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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