Polymetic Heroism in the Apologue

Abstract

In the Homeric Apologue , success is garnered by acts of trickery which help the hero overcome foes/surpass obstacles, while victims of tricks are depicted in helpless, supplicative, soporific, or weakened states. In tandem with this, I observe how the absence of polymetic prowess, demonstrated either through a focus on isolated bie (physical strength) or through what is otherwise represented as a certain mindlessness or foolishness, leads to failure in the interactions. The Apologue has the important function in the Odyssey of solidifying Odysseus’ outstanding quality as a polymetic hero, acting as a proving ground for this means of heroic achievement.